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Nuclei X decay into nuclei Y by emitting...

Nuclei `X` decay into nuclei `Y` by emitting `alpha`-aprticles. Energies of `alpha`-particle are found to be only `1 MeV` & `1.4 MeV`. Disregarding the recoil of nuclei `Y`. The energy of `gamma` photon emitted will be

A

`0.8 MeV`

B

`1.4 MeV`

C

`1 MeV`

D

`0.4 MeV`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the energy of the gamma photon emitted during the decay of nucleus X into nucleus Y by the emission of alpha particles. We have two energies of the alpha particles emitted: 1 MeV and 1.4 MeV. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Energies of Alpha Particles**: - The energies of the emitted alpha particles are given as: - \( E_1 = 1 \, \text{MeV} \) - \( E_2 = 1.4 \, \text{MeV} \) 2. **Calculate the Energy Difference**: - The energy of the gamma photon emitted during the decay process can be calculated as the difference between the two energies of the alpha particles. - The formula to find the energy of the gamma photon (\( E_{\gamma} \)) is: \[ E_{\gamma} = E_2 - E_1 \] - Substituting the values: \[ E_{\gamma} = 1.4 \, \text{MeV} - 1 \, \text{MeV} = 0.4 \, \text{MeV} \] 3. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the energy of the gamma photon emitted is \( 0.4 \, \text{MeV} \). ### Final Answer: The energy of the gamma photon emitted is \( 0.4 \, \text{MeV} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to determine the energy of the gamma photon emitted during the decay of nucleus X into nucleus Y by the emission of alpha particles. We have two energies of the alpha particles emitted: 1 MeV and 1.4 MeV. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Energies of Alpha Particles**: - The energies of the emitted alpha particles are given as: - \( E_1 = 1 \, \text{MeV} \) - \( E_2 = 1.4 \, \text{MeV} \) ...
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