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Condensation product of caprolactum is :...

Condensation product of caprolactum is :

A

nylone-6

B

nylon-6,6

C

nylon-60

D

nylon-6,10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the condensation product of caprolactam, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Caprolactam Caprolactam is a cyclic amide with the chemical formula C6H11NO. It has a structure that includes a carbonyl group (C=O) and an amine group (NH). ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction When caprolactam is heated in the presence of water, it undergoes a condensation reaction. In this reaction, caprolactam molecules link together, releasing water molecules in the process. ### Step 3: Formation of Nylon 6 The condensation of caprolactam leads to the formation of a polymer known as Nylon 6. This polymerization occurs through the opening of the lactam ring, allowing the caprolactam molecules to bond together in long chains. ### Step 4: Structure of Nylon 6 Nylon 6 is characterized by repeating units derived from caprolactam. The structure can be represented as: - The repeating unit is (-C6H11NO-)n, where n indicates the number of repeating units in the polymer chain. ### Step 5: Applications of Nylon 6 Nylon 6 is widely used in the production of fibers, ropes, and various fabrics due to its strength and durability. ### Conclusion Thus, the condensation product of caprolactam is Nylon 6. ### Final Answer The condensation product of caprolactam is Nylon 6. ---
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