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At 900^(@)C, pK(w) is 13. At this temper...

At `900^(@)C`, `pK_(w)` is 13. At this temperature an aqueous solution with `pH =7` will be

A

Acid

B

Basic

C

Neutral

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the given information about the pK_w and the pH of the solution at 900°C. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding pK_w**: At 900°C, the value of pK_w is given as 13. The ion product of water (K_w) can be calculated using the formula: \[ K_w = 10^{-pK_w} = 10^{-13} \] 2. **Calculating pOH**: The relationship between pH and pOH is given by the equation: \[ pH + pOH = pK_w \] Substituting the known values: \[ 7 + pOH = 13 \] Rearranging gives: \[ pOH = 13 - 7 = 6 \] 3. **Finding the concentration of hydroxide ions**: The concentration of hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\) can be calculated from pOH: \[ [OH^-] = 10^{-pOH} = 10^{-6} \, \text{mol/L} \] 4. **Determining the nature of the solution**: Since the pH of the solution is 7, which is less than the neutral pH at this temperature (which is 6.5, as derived from pK_w), the solution is considered to be acidic in nature. ### Final Answer: At 900°C, an aqueous solution with pH = 7 will be **acidic** in nature.
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