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Three bases XOH,YOH & ZOH has pK(b) valu...

Three bases `XOH,YOH & ZOH` has `pK_(b)` values `2,3, & 4` reespectively the strongest conjugate acid is `:`

A

`XOH_(2)^(+)`

B

`YOH_(2)^(+)`

C

`ZOH_(2)^(+)`

D

All same

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the strongest conjugate acid among the bases \(XOH\), \(YOH\), and \(ZOH\) with given \(pK_b\) values of 2, 3, and 4 respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Relationship Between \(pK_b\) and Basic Strength The \(pK_b\) value indicates the strength of a base; lower \(pK_b\) values correspond to stronger bases. This is because \(pK_b\) is a measure of the base's tendency to accept protons (H\(^+\)). ### Step 2: Identify the Strength of Each Base - For \(XOH\), \(pK_b = 2\) - For \(YOH\), \(pK_b = 3\) - For \(ZOH\), \(pK_b = 4\) Since \(XOH\) has the lowest \(pK_b\), it is the strongest base. Conversely, \(ZOH\) has the highest \(pK_b\), making it the weakest base. ### Step 3: Determine the Conjugate Acids The conjugate acid of a base is formed when the base accepts a proton (H\(^+\)). The weaker the base, the stronger its conjugate acid will be. Therefore: - The conjugate acid of \(XOH\) is \(XOH_2^+\) - The conjugate acid of \(YOH\) is \(YOH_2^+\) - The conjugate acid of \(ZOH\) is \(ZOH_2^+\) ### Step 4: Identify the Strongest Conjugate Acid Since \(ZOH\) is the weakest base, it will have the strongest conjugate acid. Therefore, \(ZOH_2^+\) is the strongest conjugate acid. ### Conclusion The strongest conjugate acid is \(ZOH_2^+\).

To determine the strongest conjugate acid among the bases \(XOH\), \(YOH\), and \(ZOH\) with given \(pK_b\) values of 2, 3, and 4 respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Relationship Between \(pK_b\) and Basic Strength The \(pK_b\) value indicates the strength of a base; lower \(pK_b\) values correspond to stronger bases. This is because \(pK_b\) is a measure of the base's tendency to accept protons (H\(^+\)). ### Step 2: Identify the Strength of Each Base - For \(XOH\), \(pK_b = 2\) - For \(YOH\), \(pK_b = 3\) ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Aldehydes , Ketones, Carboxylic acid)
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