Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The standard enthalpy of formation of oc...

The standard enthalpy of formation of octane `(C_(8)H_(18))` is `-250` kJ/mol. Calculate the enthalpy and `-286` kJ/mol of `C_(8)H_(18)`. The enthalpy of formation of `CO_(2)(g)` and `H_(2)O(l)` are `-394` kJ/mol and `-286` kJ/mol respectively :

A

`-5200kJ//mol`

B

`-5726kJ//mol`

C

`-5476kJ//mol`

D

`-5310kJ//mol`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
3

`C_(5)H_(18)(g)+(25)/(2)O_(2)(g)rarr8CO_(2)(g)+9H_(2)O(l)`
`Delta_(r)H^(@)=8xx(-394)+9xx(-286)-(-250)`
`=5476kJ//mol`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMIC & THERMOCHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise INORGANIC CHEMISTRY(P-Block Elements)|26 Videos
  • STRUCTURAL IDENTIFICATION & PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Section -B|18 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The standard enthalpy of formation of octane (C_(8)H_(18)) is -250kJ //mol . Calculate the enthalpy of combustion of C_(8)H_(18) . The enthalpy of formation of CO_(2)(g) and H_(2)O(l) are -394 kJ//mol and -286kJ//mol respectively.

Change in enthalpy for reaction 2H_(2)O_(2)(l)rarr2H_(2)O(l)+O_(2)(g) if heat of formation of H_(2)O_(2)(l) and H_(2)O(l) are -188 and -286KJ//mol respectively is

The standard enthalpy of formation of hypothetical MgCl is -125kJ mol^(-1) and for MgCl_(2) is -642 kJ mol^(-1) . What is the enthalpy of the disproportionation of MgCl ?

The enthalpy of formation of H_(2)O(l) is -280.70 kJ/mol and enthalpy of neutralisation of a strong acid and strong base is -56.70 kJ/mol. What is the enthalpy of formation of OH^(-) ions?

If the enthalpy of formation of H_2O(l) is -x kj/mol and enthalpy of neutralization of HCl and NaOH is -y kj/mol then enthalpy of formation of OH^-1 ion (in kJ/mol) is

Calculate the standard heat of formation of propane if its heat of combustion is -2220.2kj mol^(-1) . The heats of formation of CO_2(g) " and " H_2O(l) are -394 .12 and -286.31 kJ mol^(-1) respectively.

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction CH_4 (g) + 2O_2(g) to CO_2(g) + 2H_2O(l) , given that the standard heatds of formation of CH_4(g, CO_2(g) and H_2O (l) are -74.91 mol^(-1), -394.12 kJ mol^(-1) and -286.31 kJ mol^(-1) respectivley.

alpha - maltose (C_(12)H_(22)O_(11)) can be hydrolysed to glucose (C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)) according to the following reaction. C_(12)H_(22)(O_(11)(aq)+H_(2)O(l)to2C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)(aq) Given: Standard enthalpy of formation of C_(12)H_(22)O_(11)(aq)=-2238(kJ)/(mol) Standard enthalpy of formation of H_(2)O(l)=-285(kJ)/(mol) Standard enthalpy of formation of C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)(aq)=-1263(kJ)/(mol) Which of the following statements (s) is/are true?

The enthalpy of formation of hypothetical MgCl is -125kJ mol^(-1) and for MgCl_(2) is -642 kJ mol^(-1) . What is the enthalpy of the disproportionation of MgCl .

The molar enthalpies of combustion of C_(2)H_(2)(g), C("graphite") and H_(2)(g) are -1300,-394 , and -286 kJ mol^(-1) , respectively. The standard enthalpy of formation of C_(2)H_(2)(g) is

RESONANCE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMIC & THERMOCHEMISTRY-INORGANIC CHEMISTRY(P-Block Elements)
  1. The standard enthalpy of formation of octane (C(8)H(18)) is -250 kJ/mo...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Heat of atomisation of NH3 and N2H4 are x kcal mol^(-1) respectively....

    Text Solution

    |

  3. For the reaction at 25^(@)C, C(2)O(4)(l) rarr 2XO(2)(g) Delta H =2.1...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If one mole of an ideal gas (C(p,m)=(5)/(2)R) is expanded isothermally...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. P-V plts for the gases ( assuming ideal behaviour and similar conditio...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. An ideal gas at initial pressur eP(1) and volume V(1) undergoes rever...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. When a system is taken from state B to state A along path BDA as shown...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In a system, a piston caused an external pressure of 1.25 bar giving a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If 1 mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally at 37^(@)C from 15 litr...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two moles of an ideal gas undergo the following process : (a) a reve...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. What are the signs of the entropy change ( + or -) in the following: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If HA+NaOH rarr NaA+H(2)O" "DeltaH=-12kcal and HB+NaOH rarr NaB+...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A reaction has DeltaH=-33 kJ and DeltaS=-58 J//K. This reaction would ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In the isothermal reversible compression of 52.0m mol of a perfect gas...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A child bought a balloon which became very small in size the next day....

    Text Solution

    |

  16. It the following processes, identify the irreversible process :

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If bond energy of H(2),F(2) and HF are in the ratio 2:1:3 and DeltaH(a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One mole of a non-ideal gas undergoes a change of state from (1.0 atm,...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the final pressure of a sample of carbon dioxide that expand...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The heat evolved from the combustion of carbon is used to heat water. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. The equilibrium constant for A(g)+B(2)(g) hArr AB(2)(g)" "k(p)=1...

    Text Solution

    |