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Decomposition of Hl (g) on Gold surface ...

Decomposition of `Hl (g)` on Gold surface is zero order reaction. Initially, few moles of `H_(2)` are present in container then which of the following graph is correct ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the decomposition of HI (g) on a gold surface, which is a zero-order reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Zero-Order Reactions**: - In a zero-order reaction, the rate of reaction is constant and does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. The rate law can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k \] - The integrated rate law for a zero-order reaction is given by: \[ [A] = [A]_0 - kt \] where \([A]\) is the concentration at time \(t\), \([A]_0\) is the initial concentration, and \(k\) is the rate constant. 2. **Graphical Representation**: - For a zero-order reaction, if we plot the concentration of the reactant (in this case, HI) against time, the graph will be a straight line with a negative slope. This indicates that the concentration decreases linearly over time. 3. **Initial Concentration of H2**: - The problem states that initially, there are a few moles of \(H_2\) present. This means that at \(t = 0\), the concentration of \(H_2\) is not zero. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - Since the graph of a zero-order reaction will show a linear decrease in concentration, we need to identify which graph correctly represents this behavior while also accounting for the initial concentration of \(H_2\). - The options presented likely include graphs that either start from zero or have a negative slope. Since we have an initial concentration of \(H_2\), the graph must start from a positive value and decrease over time. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct graph will be the one that starts from a positive concentration of \(H_2\) and shows a linear decrease over time. Therefore, the correct option is **B**, which represents the behavior of a zero-order reaction with an initial concentration of \(H_2\). ### Final Answer: The correct graph is option **B**.

To solve the question regarding the decomposition of HI (g) on a gold surface, which is a zero-order reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Zero-Order Reactions**: - In a zero-order reaction, the rate of reaction is constant and does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. The rate law can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k ...
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