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The lowest concentration of oxygen that ...

The lowest concentration of oxygen that can support aquatic life is about `1.3xx10^(-4)mol//L` . The partial pressure of oxygen is `0.21 atm` at sea level.
What is the lowest partial pressure of oxygen that can support life ?
`k_(H)(O_(2))=11.3xx10^(-3)mol//L.atm`

A

`0.02 atm`

B

`0.10 atm`

C

`1.0 atm`

D

`10 atm`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the lowest partial pressure of oxygen that can support aquatic life, we can use Henry's Law, which states that the concentration of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. The formula we will use is: \[ P = \frac{S}{k_H} \] Where: - \( P \) is the partial pressure of the gas, - \( S \) is the concentration of the gas in the liquid, - \( k_H \) is the Henry's law constant for the gas. ### Step 1: Identify the given values - The lowest concentration of oxygen that can support aquatic life, \( S = 1.3 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{mol/L} \) - The Henry's law constant for oxygen, \( k_H = 11.3 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol/L.atm} \) ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Using the formula \( P = \frac{S}{k_H} \): \[ P = \frac{1.3 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{mol/L}}{11.3 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol/L.atm}} \] ### Step 3: Perform the calculation Calculating the above expression: \[ P = \frac{1.3 \times 10^{-4}}{11.3 \times 10^{-3}} \] \[ P = \frac{1.3}{11.3} \times 10^{-4 + 3} \] \[ P = \frac{1.3}{11.3} \times 10^{-1} \] Calculating \( \frac{1.3}{11.3} \): \[ \frac{1.3}{11.3} \approx 0.115 \] Now, multiplying by \( 10^{-1} \): \[ P \approx 0.115 \times 0.1 \] \[ P \approx 0.0115 \, \text{atm} \] ### Step 4: Final result Thus, the lowest partial pressure of oxygen that can support aquatic life is approximately: \[ P \approx 0.0115 \, \text{atm} \]

To find the lowest partial pressure of oxygen that can support aquatic life, we can use Henry's Law, which states that the concentration of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. The formula we will use is: \[ P = \frac{S}{k_H} \] Where: - \( P \) is the partial pressure of the gas, - \( S \) is the concentration of the gas in the liquid, - \( k_H \) is the Henry's law constant for the gas. ...
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