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An aqueous solution of 0.1 molal concent...

An aqueous solution of `0.1` molal concentration of sucrose should have freezing point `(K_(f)=1.86K mol^(-1)kg)`

A

`0.186^(@)C`

B

`1.86^(@)C`

C

`-1.86^(@)C`

D

`-0.186^(@)C`

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the freezing point of an aqueous solution of sucrose with a molality of 0.1 mol/kg, given that the freezing point depression constant (Kf) is 1.86 K kg/mol. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Molality (m) = 0.1 mol/kg - Freezing point depression constant (Kf) = 1.86 K kg/mol 2. **Use the formula for freezing point depression (ΔTf):** \[ \Delta T_f = K_f \times m \] Substituting the values: \[ \Delta T_f = 1.86 \, \text{K kg/mol} \times 0.1 \, \text{mol/kg} \] 3. **Calculate ΔTf:** \[ \Delta T_f = 1.86 \times 0.1 = 0.186 \, \text{K} \] 4. **Determine the freezing point of the solution (Tf):** The freezing point of pure water is 0°C. The freezing point of the solution can be calculated using: \[ T_f = T_{f, \text{water}} - \Delta T_f \] Substituting the values: \[ T_f = 0 \, \text{°C} - 0.186 \, \text{K} \] Since 0.186 K is equivalent to 0.186 °C, we have: \[ T_f = -0.186 \, \text{°C} \] 5. **Final Result:** The freezing point of the aqueous solution of sucrose is: \[ T_f = -0.186 \, \text{°C} \] ### Conclusion: The correct option for the freezing point of the solution is **Option D**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the freezing point of an aqueous solution of sucrose with a molality of 0.1 mol/kg, given that the freezing point depression constant (Kf) is 1.86 K kg/mol. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Molality (m) = 0.1 mol/kg - Freezing point depression constant (Kf) = 1.86 K kg/mol ...
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