Enthalpy ( numerical value ) of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption
B
Physisorption is not very specific but chomisorption is highly specific
C
Chemisorption takes place at relatively high temperatures
D
In physisorption generally multi`-` molecular layers are formed on the adsorbent
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "Which of the following is wrong?" regarding the statements about physisorption and chemisorption, we will analyze each statement one by one.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Analyze Statement 1**:
- The statement claims that the enthalpy of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption.
- **Explanation**: Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces and has an enthalpy value of about 20 to 40 kJ/mol. In contrast, chemisorption involves stronger chemical bonds and has an enthalpy value of 200 to 400 kJ/mol.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is **false**.
2. **Analyze Statement 2**:
- The statement claims that physisorption is not very specific, but chemisorption is highly specific.
- **Explanation**: Physisorption is non-specific because Van der Waals forces act universally on all adsorbates. Chemisorption is specific because it requires a chemical bond to form between the adsorbate and the adsorbent.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**.
3. **Analyze Statement 3**:
- The statement claims that chemisorption takes place at relatively high temperatures.
- **Explanation**: Chemisorption typically requires higher temperatures to provide the necessary activation energy for chemical bonding. This is known as activated adsorption.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**.
4. **Analyze Statement 4**:
- The statement claims that in physisorption, generally multi-molecular layers are formed on the adsorbent.
- **Explanation**: In physisorption, multiple layers can form due to the weak interactions, while chemisorption usually results in a unimolecular layer due to the formation of strong chemical bonds.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**.
### Final Conclusion:
After analyzing all the statements, we find that the first statement is the only **false** statement. Therefore, the answer to the question is **option number one**.
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To solve the question, "Which of the following is wrong?" regarding the statements about physisorption and chemisorption, we will analyze each statement one by one.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Analyze Statement 1**:
- The statement claims that the enthalpy of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption.
- **Explanation**: Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces and has an enthalpy value of about 20 to 40 kJ/mol. In contrast, chemisorption involves stronger chemical bonds and has an enthalpy value of 200 to 400 kJ/mol.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is **false**.
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