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Which of the following is wrong:...

Which of the following is wrong`:`

A

Enthalpy ( numerical value ) of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption

B

Physisorption is not very specific but chomisorption is highly specific

C

Chemisorption takes place at relatively high temperatures

D

In physisorption generally multi`-` molecular layers are formed
on the adsorbent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "Which of the following is wrong?" regarding the statements about physisorption and chemisorption, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement 1**: - The statement claims that the enthalpy of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption. - **Explanation**: Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces and has an enthalpy value of about 20 to 40 kJ/mol. In contrast, chemisorption involves stronger chemical bonds and has an enthalpy value of 200 to 400 kJ/mol. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **false**. 2. **Analyze Statement 2**: - The statement claims that physisorption is not very specific, but chemisorption is highly specific. - **Explanation**: Physisorption is non-specific because Van der Waals forces act universally on all adsorbates. Chemisorption is specific because it requires a chemical bond to form between the adsorbate and the adsorbent. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. 3. **Analyze Statement 3**: - The statement claims that chemisorption takes place at relatively high temperatures. - **Explanation**: Chemisorption typically requires higher temperatures to provide the necessary activation energy for chemical bonding. This is known as activated adsorption. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. 4. **Analyze Statement 4**: - The statement claims that in physisorption, generally multi-molecular layers are formed on the adsorbent. - **Explanation**: In physisorption, multiple layers can form due to the weak interactions, while chemisorption usually results in a unimolecular layer due to the formation of strong chemical bonds. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. ### Final Conclusion: After analyzing all the statements, we find that the first statement is the only **false** statement. Therefore, the answer to the question is **option number one**. ---

To solve the question, "Which of the following is wrong?" regarding the statements about physisorption and chemisorption, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement 1**: - The statement claims that the enthalpy of physisorption is greater than that of chemisorption. - **Explanation**: Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces and has an enthalpy value of about 20 to 40 kJ/mol. In contrast, chemisorption involves stronger chemical bonds and has an enthalpy value of 200 to 400 kJ/mol. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **false**. ...
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