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if `alpha+(1)/(alpha)` and `2-beta-(1)/(beta)(alpha,betage0)` are the roots of the quadratic eqaution `x^(2)-2(a+1)x+a-3=0` then the integral values of a may be

A

3

B

0

C

5

D

`-1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the roots of the quadratic equation given and find the integral values of \( a \) based on the conditions provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Roots**: The roots of the quadratic equation \( x^2 - 2(a + 1)x + (a - 3) = 0 \) are given as: - \( r_1 = \alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha} \) - \( r_2 = 2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta} \) 2. **Use Vieta's Formulas**: According to Vieta's formulas, for a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( r_1 + r_2 = 2(a + 1) \) - The product of the roots \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = a - 3 \) 3. **Calculate the Sum of Roots**: \[ r_1 + r_2 = \left(\alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha}\right) + \left(2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta}\right) = 2(a + 1) \] 4. **Calculate the Product of Roots**: \[ r_1 \cdot r_2 = \left(\alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha}\right)\left(2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta}\right) = a - 3 \] 5. **Analyze the Conditions**: - Since \( \alpha \geq 0 \) and \( \beta \geq 0 \), we know that \( \alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha} \geq 2 \) (by AM-GM inequality). - For \( r_2 \), we need to analyze \( 2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta} \). Since \( \beta \geq 0 \), it can be shown that \( 2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta} \) can take values less than or equal to 0. 6. **Set Up Inequalities**: - From \( r_1 \geq 2 \): \[ \alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha} \geq 2 \implies r_1 \geq 2 \] - From \( r_2 \leq 0 \): \[ 2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta} \leq 0 \implies \beta + \frac{1}{\beta} \geq 2 \implies \beta \geq 1 \] 7. **Substituting Values**: - Substitute \( \beta = 1 \) into \( r_2 \): \[ r_2 = 2 - 1 - 1 = 0 \] - Substitute \( \beta > 1 \) into \( r_2 \) to find upper limits. 8. **Finding Integral Values of \( a \)**: - From the product of the roots: \[ r_1 \cdot r_2 = a - 3 \] - Since \( r_1 \geq 2 \) and \( r_2 \leq 0 \), we can conclude: - If \( r_1 \) is at least 2 and \( r_2 \) is less than or equal to 0, we can find values of \( a \) that satisfy the conditions. 9. **Possible Integral Values**: - Check values for \( a \): - If \( a = 3 \): \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = 0 \) (valid) - If \( a = 5 \): \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = 2 \) (valid) - If \( a = -1 \): \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = -4 \) (valid) Thus, the integral values of \( a \) that satisfy the conditions are \( a = 3, 5, -1 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the roots of the quadratic equation given and find the integral values of \( a \) based on the conditions provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Roots**: The roots of the quadratic equation \( x^2 - 2(a + 1)x + (a - 3) = 0 \) are given as: - \( r_1 = \alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha} \) - \( r_2 = 2 - \beta - \frac{1}{\beta} \) ...
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