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Which of the following IUPAC names(s) is...

Which of the following IUPAC names(s) is/are not correctly matched with its formula?

A

Dichloridobis(ethane-1,2-diamine)cobalt(III) ion: `[CoCl_(2)(en)_(2)]^(+)`

B

Sodium (ethylenediaminetetraacetato)chromate(II): `Na_(2)[Cr(en)(CH_(3)COO)_(4)]`

C

Tris(bipyridyl)iron(II) ion: `[Fe(NH_(4)C_(5)-C_(5)H_(4)N)_(3)]^(2+)`

D

Ammineaquadibromidocopper(II): `[Cu(NH_(3))(H_(2)O)Br_(2)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which IUPAC name is not correctly matched with its formula, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first compound **IUPAC Name:** Dichlorido bis(ethane-1,2-diamine) cobalt(III) **Analysis:** - The name indicates a cobalt ion with a +3 charge (cobalt(III)). - "Dichlorido" means there are two chlorine (Cl) ions. - "Bis(ethane-1,2-diamine)" indicates that there are two ethane-1,2-diamine ligands (which is represented as en). - Therefore, the formula should be: [Co(en)₂Cl₂]³⁺. **Conclusion:** This matches correctly. ### Step 2: Analyze the second compound **IUPAC Name:** Sodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate chromate(II) **Analysis:** - Sodium indicates the presence of Na⁺ outside the coordination sphere. - "Chromate(II)" indicates chromium is the central metal with a +2 charge. - "Ethylene diamine tetraacetate" refers to EDTA, which is a tetradentate ligand. - The expected formula should be: Na₂[Cr(EDTA)]. - However, the name suggests a mismatch in the coordination number or the overall charge. **Conclusion:** This does not match correctly. ### Step 3: Analyze the third compound **IUPAC Name:** Tris(bipyridyl)iron(II) **Analysis:** - "Tris" indicates three bipyridyl ligands. - "Iron(II)" indicates that iron has a +2 charge. - The formula should be: [Fe(bipy)₃]²⁺ where bipy is bipyridine (C₁₀H₈N₂). **Conclusion:** This matches correctly. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth compound **IUPAC Name:** Amine aqua dibromido copper(II) **Analysis:** - "Copper(II)" indicates that copper is the central metal with a +2 charge. - "Amine" refers to NH₃ and "aqua" refers to H₂O. - "Dibromido" indicates there are two bromine ions. - Therefore, the expected formula should be: [Cu(NH₃)(H₂O)(Br)₂]²⁺. **Conclusion:** This matches correctly. ### Final Conclusion The IUPAC name that is not correctly matched with its formula is the second one: **Sodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate chromate(II)**. ---

To solve the question of which IUPAC name is not correctly matched with its formula, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first compound **IUPAC Name:** Dichlorido bis(ethane-1,2-diamine) cobalt(III) **Analysis:** - The name indicates a cobalt ion with a +3 charge (cobalt(III)). - "Dichlorido" means there are two chlorine (Cl) ions. - "Bis(ethane-1,2-diamine)" indicates that there are two ethane-1,2-diamine ligands (which is represented as en). ...
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