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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A

`H_(2)O_(2)` can act as an oxidising agent

B

`H_(2)O_(2)` can act as a reducing agent

C

`H_(2)O_(2)` has acidic properties

D

`H_(2)O_(2)` has basic properties.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is incorrect, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** H₂O₂ can act as an oxidizing agent. - **Explanation:** Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) can indeed act as an oxidizing agent because it can accept electrons and get reduced. The oxidation state of oxygen in H₂O₂ is -1, which allows it to participate in oxidation-reduction reactions. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement 2:** H₂O₂ can act as a reducing agent. - **Explanation:** H₂O₂ can also act as a reducing agent. In certain reactions, it can donate electrons and get oxidized. This dual behavior is due to the oxidation state of oxygen being in between -2 (in H₂O) and 0 (in O₂). ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement 3:** H₂O₂ has acidic properties. - **Explanation:** H₂O₂ can exhibit acidic properties as it can donate a proton (H⁺) to form the hydroperoxide ion (HO₂⁻). This indicates that it can act as a weak acid in certain reactions. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement 4:** H₂O₂ has basic properties. - **Explanation:** H₂O₂ does not exhibit basic properties. It does not accept protons (H⁺) in a way that would classify it as a base. Instead, it behaves more like an acid or a neutral compound in aqueous solutions. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, we find that the incorrect statement is: **Answer:** H₂O₂ has basic properties (Statement 4).

To determine which statement about hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is incorrect, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** H₂O₂ can act as an oxidizing agent. - **Explanation:** Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) can indeed act as an oxidizing agent because it can accept electrons and get reduced. The oxidation state of oxygen in H₂O₂ is -1, which allows it to participate in oxidation-reduction reactions. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-HYDROGEN AND ITS COMPOUNDS-INORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Hydrogen & its compunds Y environment chemistry)
  1. In lab H2)O(2) is prepared by

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  2. In acidic medium , H(2)O(2) acts as a reducing agent in its reaction w...

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  3. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

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  4. Normality of a '30 volume H2O2' solution is:

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  5. One of the following is an incorrect statement. Point out the incorrec...

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  6. Arrange the following a.CaH(2),BeH(2)and TiH(2) in order of increas...

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  7. Hydrogen is evolved by the action of cold dil. HNO3, on

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  8. Water softening by Clarke's process uses

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  9. Polyphosphates llike sodium hexametaphosphate (calgon) are used as wat...

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  10. Which of the following statements regarding hydrogen peroxide is// are...

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  11. In transforming 0.01 mole of PbS to PbSO(4), the volume of '10 volume ...

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  12. Which of the following hydrides are generally non-stoichiometric in na...

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  13. Among the hydrides given below which is reasonably electron precise hy...

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  14. Which of the following is present in maximum amount in acid rain?

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  15. Which is not correct about greenhouse effect ?

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  16. Which of the following produces another air pollutant by reacting with...

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  17. Smog is essentially caused by the presence of :

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  18. Ozone sheild is component of

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  19. Depletion of ozone layer causes :

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  20. Green chemistry has helped in developed of process for manufacture of ...

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