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Which of the following produces another ...

Which of the following produces another air pollutant by reacting with oxides of nitrogen in prsence of sunlight ?

A

`HCl`

B

`SO_(2)`

C

`O_(3)`

D

`HCN`gas

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which substance produces another air pollutant by reacting with oxides of nitrogen in the presence of sunlight, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxides of Nitrogen**: - The primary oxides of nitrogen that contribute to air pollution are Nitric Oxide (NO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), and Nitrous Oxide (N2O). 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option 1: HCl** - Reaction: NO + HCl → NOCl + H2O + 1/2 Cl2 - Result: This reaction produces NOCl, which is not classified as an air pollutant. - Conclusion: Incorrect option. - **Option 2: SO2** - Reaction: NO + SO2 - Result: In the presence of sunlight, there is no reaction between NO and SO2. - Conclusion: Incorrect option. - **Option 3: O3 (Ozone)** - Reaction: NO + O3 (in the presence of sunlight) - Result: This reaction produces NO2 and O2. - Conclusion: NO2 is a known air pollutant. Therefore, this option is correct. - **Option 4: HCN** - Reaction: HCN + NO - Result: In the presence of sunlight, there is no significant reaction. - Conclusion: Incorrect option. 3. **Final Conclusion**: - The only substance that produces another air pollutant (NO2) by reacting with oxides of nitrogen (NO) in the presence of sunlight is Ozone (O3). Thus, the correct answer is **Option 3: O3**.
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