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Ozone layer is being depleted. This is d...

Ozone layer is being depleted. This is due to :

A

`NO` emission from supersonic jets

B

chloroflurocarbon used as aerosols

C

both (A) and (B)

D

none of the above

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Ozone Layer**: The ozone layer is a region of Earth's stratosphere that contains a high concentration of ozone (O3) and protects the planet from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. 2. **Identifying Causes of Depletion**: The depletion of the ozone layer is primarily caused by certain pollutants, notably chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). 3. **Role of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)**: CFCs, which are used in aerosol sprays, refrigeration, and air conditioning, release chlorine atoms when they are broken down by UV light in the stratosphere. These chlorine atoms can react with ozone molecules, leading to the breakdown of ozone (O3) into oxygen (O2). - **Chemical Reaction**: - CFCs + UV light → Chlorine radicals - Cl + O3 → ClO + O2 4. **Role of Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)**: Nitrogen oxides, particularly NO, are also released into the atmosphere from supersonic jets and other sources. These compounds can also contribute to ozone depletion by reacting with ozone. - **Chemical Reaction**: - NO + O3 → NO2 + O2 5. **Conclusion**: Both CFCs and NO emissions from supersonic jets contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the ozone layer is being depleted due to both A (NO emissions from supersonic jets) and B (CFCs used as aerosols). 6. **Final Answer**: The correct option is "both A and B".

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Ozone Layer**: The ozone layer is a region of Earth's stratosphere that contains a high concentration of ozone (O3) and protects the planet from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. 2. **Identifying Causes of Depletion**: The depletion of the ozone layer is primarily caused by certain pollutants, notably chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). 3. **Role of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)**: CFCs, which are used in aerosol sprays, refrigeration, and air conditioning, release chlorine atoms when they are broken down by UV light in the stratosphere. These chlorine atoms can react with ozone molecules, leading to the breakdown of ozone (O3) into oxygen (O2). ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-P BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercise 1 part 2 objective que
  1. Nitrogen is obtained by the thermal decomposition of :

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  2. Nitrogen gas is prepared :

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  3. Which of the following compound is a tribasic acid ?

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  4. Which one has the lowest boiling point ?

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  5. The compound which on strong heating gives oxygen is :

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  6. Ozone layer is being depleted. This is due to :

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  7. A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun do...

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  8. Estimation of ozone can be made quantitatively by :

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  9. Sulphur on oxidation with hot sulphuric acid gives :

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  10. Which of the following compounds gives a mixture of SO(2) and SO(3) ...

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  11. SO(2) can reduce :

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  12. H(2)S is far more volatile than water because :

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  13. When H(2)S is passed through acidified K(2)Cr(2)O(7) solution, the sol...

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  14. H(2)SO(4) has very high corrosive action on skin because

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  15. Sulphuric acid is considered as the king of chemicals. The prosperity ...

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  16. Out of H(2)S(2)O(3),H(2)S(4)O(6),H(2)SO(5) and H(2)S(2)O(8) peroxy aci...

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  17. The term 'thio' is used in the names of all of the following compounds...

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  18. The mass of 5 mole of electron is:

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  19. Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxy disulphuric acid produces

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  20. How many grams of dibasic acid (mol. weight 100) should be present in ...

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