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Complete and balance the following NH(...

Complete and balance the following
`NH_(3)+NaOCl to `

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To complete and balance the reaction between ammonia (NH₃) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the unbalanced equation The initial reaction can be written as: \[ \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{Products} \] ### Step 2: Identify the products When ammonia reacts with sodium hypochlorite, it typically forms hydrazine (N₂H₄), sodium chloride (NaCl), and water (H₂O). Therefore, we can propose the products as: \[ \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{N}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 3: Write the unbalanced product equation Now we can write the unbalanced equation: \[ \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{N}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 4: Balance the equation To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides. 1. **Nitrogen (N)**: - Left side: 1 (from NH₃) - Right side: 2 (from N₂H₄) - To balance nitrogen, we need 2 NH₃: \[ 2 \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{N}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] 2. **Sodium (Na)**: - Left side: 1 (from NaOCl) - Right side: 1 (from NaCl) - Sodium is already balanced. 3. **Chlorine (Cl)**: - Left side: 1 (from NaOCl) - Right side: 1 (from NaCl) - Chlorine is already balanced. 4. **Hydrogen (H)**: - Left side: 6 (from 2 NH₃, 2 × 3 = 6) - Right side: 4 (from N₂H₄) + 2 (from H₂O) = 6 - Hydrogen is already balanced. 5. **Oxygen (O)**: - Left side: 1 (from NaOCl) - Right side: 1 (from H₂O) - Oxygen is already balanced. ### Final balanced equation The balanced equation is: \[ 2 \text{NH}_3 + \text{NaOCl} \rightarrow \text{N}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{NaCl} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \]
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