Which compounds are produced when ammonia reacts with excess of bromine ?

Options

A. `N_(2),NH_(4)Br`
B. `N_(2)` and `HBr`
C. `NBr_(3),HBr`
D. `NH_(4)Br` Only

Explanation

To determine the compounds produced when ammonia (NH₃) reacts with excess bromine (Br₂), we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Write the Reactants
The reactants in this reaction are ammonia (NH₃) and bromine (Br₂). Since bromine is in excess, we will consider its excess in the reaction.

### Step 2: Identify the Reaction
When ammonia reacts with bromine, the nitrogen in ammonia can react with bromine to form nitrogen tribromide (NBr₃). The hydrogen atoms from ammonia will react with bromine to form hydrogen bromide (HBr).

### Step 3: Write the Balanced Chemical Equation
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be written as follows:

\[ 3 \text{NH}_3 + 3 \text{Br}_2 \rightarrow \text{NBr}_3 + 3 \text{HBr} \]

### Step 4: Identify the Products
From the balanced equation, we can see that the products of this reaction are:
1. Nitrogen tribromide (NBr₃)
2. Hydrogen bromide (HBr)

### Conclusion
Thus, when ammonia reacts with excess bromine, the compounds produced are nitrogen tribromide (NBr₃) and hydrogen bromide (HBr).

### Final Answer
The compounds produced are NBr₃ and HBr.

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