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Name an oxide that liberates chlorine wi...

Name an oxide that liberates chlorine with HCI and oxygen with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`.

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To solve the question of identifying an oxide that liberates chlorine gas with hydrochloric acid (HCl) and oxygen gas with concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxide We need to find an oxide that can react with both HCl and concentrated H₂SO₄ to release the specified gases. **Hint:** Think about common metal oxides that have oxidizing properties. ### Step 2: Consider manganese dioxide (MnO₂) Manganese dioxide (MnO₂) is a well-known oxide that has oxidizing properties. **Hint:** Recall that transition metal oxides often exhibit such properties. ### Step 3: Reaction with HCl When MnO₂ reacts with HCl, it undergoes a redox reaction. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: \[ \text{MnO}_2 + 4 \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{MnCl}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] From this reaction, we can see that chlorine gas (Cl₂) is liberated. **Hint:** Look for the products of the reaction to confirm the gas evolved. ### Step 4: Reaction with concentrated H₂SO₄ Next, we consider the reaction of MnO₂ with concentrated sulfuric acid. The balanced equation for this reaction is: \[ 2 \text{MnO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow 2 \text{MnSO}_4 + \text{O}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] In this case, oxygen gas (O₂) is liberated. **Hint:** Again, check the products to ensure that the correct gas is produced. ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the reactions, we conclude that the oxide that liberates chlorine with HCl and oxygen with concentrated H₂SO₄ is manganese dioxide (MnO₂). **Final Answer:** The oxide is MnO₂ (manganese dioxide).

To solve the question of identifying an oxide that liberates chlorine gas with hydrochloric acid (HCl) and oxygen gas with concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxide We need to find an oxide that can react with both HCl and concentrated H₂SO₄ to release the specified gases. **Hint:** Think about common metal oxides that have oxidizing properties. ### Step 2: Consider manganese dioxide (MnO₂) ...
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