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underset((X))(K(6)[(CN)(5)" "Co-O-O-Co(C...

`underset((X))(K_(6)[(CN)_(5)" "Co-O-O-Co(CN)_(5)])overset("oxidizes")rarrunderset((Y))(K_(5)[(CN)_(5)Co-O-O-Co(CN)_(5)])`
In both the complexes Co have `t_(20)""^(6)e_(g)^(@)` configuration.
The bond energy of `(O-O)` in X ans Y is `:`

A

bond energy of `(O-O)` in `Y lt` bond energy of `(O-O)` in X.

B

bond energy of `(O-O)` in `X lt` bond energy of `(O-O)` in Y.

C

bond energy of `(O-O)` in `X=` bond energy of `(O-O)` in Y.

D

bond energy of `(O-O)` in X and bond energ of `(O-O)` in Y can't be comparable.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the bond energy of the O-O bond in two complexes, X and Y, based on their bond orders. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the complexes and their configurations We have two complexes: - Complex X: \( K_6[(CN)_5Co-O-O-Co(CN)_5] \) - Complex Y: \( K_5[(CN)_5Co-O-O-Co(CN)_5] \) Both complexes have cobalt in the \( t_{2g}^6 e_g^0 \) configuration. ### Step 2: Determine the oxidation state of cobalt in each complex In complex X, cobalt is in a +3 oxidation state, while in complex Y, cobalt is in a +2 oxidation state. This is important because the oxidation state affects the bond order of the O-O bond. ### Step 3: Calculate the bond order for the O-O bond in complex X In complex X, the O-O bond can be represented as \( O_2^{2-} \). The bond order can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{(\text{Number of electrons in bonding orbitals}) - (\text{Number of electrons in anti-bonding orbitals})}{2} \] For \( O_2^{2-} \): - Number of electrons in bonding orbitals = 10 - Number of electrons in anti-bonding orbitals = 8 So, the bond order for complex X is: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{10 - 8}{2} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the bond order for the O-O bond in complex Y In complex Y, the O-O bond can be represented as \( O_2 \) (a single bond). The bond order can be calculated similarly: For \( O_2 \): - Number of electrons in bonding orbitals = 10 - Number of electrons in anti-bonding orbitals = 7 So, the bond order for complex Y is: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{10 - 7}{2} = 1.5 \] ### Step 5: Compare the bond orders From the calculations: - Bond order in complex X = 1 - Bond order in complex Y = 1.5 ### Step 6: Relate bond order to bond energy Since bond energy is directly proportional to bond order, we can conclude: - The bond energy of the O-O bond in complex X is lower than that in complex Y. ### Conclusion Thus, the bond energy of the O-O bond in complex X is less than that in complex Y.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the bond energy of the O-O bond in two complexes, X and Y, based on their bond orders. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the complexes and their configurations We have two complexes: - Complex X: \( K_6[(CN)_5Co-O-O-Co(CN)_5] \) - Complex Y: \( K_5[(CN)_5Co-O-O-Co(CN)_5] \) Both complexes have cobalt in the \( t_{2g}^6 e_g^0 \) configuration. ...
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