Glucose reacts with bromine water to products `:`

Options

A. Glyceraldehyde
B. Gluconic acid
C. Seccharic acid
D. Glucaric acid

Explanation

To determine the products formed when glucose reacts with bromine water, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the structure of glucose
Glucose is an aldohexose sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. Its structure can be represented as:
- An aldehyde group (-CHO) at one end.
- Five hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to the carbon chain.

### Step 2: Understand the reaction with bromine water
Bromine water (Br₂ in water) is a mild oxidizing agent. It can oxidize aldehydes to carboxylic acids. In the case of glucose, the aldehyde group at the first carbon (C1) will be oxidized.

### Step 3: Predict the product
When glucose reacts with bromine water, the aldehyde group (-CHO) at the first carbon is oxidized to a carboxylic acid group (-COOH). The resulting compound is gluconic acid.

### Step 4: Write the structure of gluconic acid
The structure of gluconic acid can be represented as:
- A carboxylic acid group (-COOH) at the first carbon.
- The remaining structure of glucose remains the same, with the hydroxyl groups still present.

### Final Answer
The product formed when glucose reacts with bromine water is gluconic acid (C₆H₁₂O₇).

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