Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The solubility of gases in liquids:...

The solubility of gases in liquids:

A

increases with increase in pressure and temperature

B

decreases with increase in pressure and temperature

C

increases with increases in pressure and decrease in temperature

D

decreases with increases in pressure and increase in temperature

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Solubility of Gases**: The solubility of gases in liquids is influenced by temperature and pressure. It is important to know how these factors affect the amount of gas that can dissolve in a liquid. 2. **Effect of Temperature**: Generally, the solubility of gases in liquids decreases with an increase in temperature. This is because higher temperatures provide more kinetic energy to the gas molecules, allowing them to escape from the liquid phase into the gas phase. 3. **Effect of Pressure**: According to Henry's Law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of that gas above the liquid. This means that as the pressure increases, more gas molecules are forced into the liquid, increasing solubility. 4. **Combining Effects**: From the above points, we can conclude that: - Increasing temperature decreases gas solubility. - Increasing pressure increases gas solubility. 5. **Final Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct statement regarding the solubility of gases in liquids is that it increases with an increase in pressure and decreases with an increase in temperature. Thus, the final answer is option C. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Solubility of Gases**: The solubility of gases in liquids is influenced by temperature and pressure. It is important to know how these factors affect the amount of gas that can dissolve in a liquid. 2. **Effect of Temperature**: Generally, the solubility of gases in liquids decreases with an increase in temperature. This is because higher temperatures provide more kinetic energy to the gas molecules, allowing them to escape from the liquid phase into the gas phase. 3. **Effect of Pressure**: According to Henry's Law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of that gas above the liquid. This means that as the pressure increases, more gas molecules are forced into the liquid, increasing solubility. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTIONS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Advabced Level Problems (PART-2)|35 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-3(PART-3)|30 Videos
  • SOLUTION AND COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICAL CHEMITRY (SOLUTION & COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES)|52 Videos
  • STEREOISOMERISM

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (PART III : PRACTICE TEST-2 (IIT-JEE (ADVANCED PATTERN))|23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The solubility of gas in liquid is directly proportional to the pressure over the solutions at a given temperature.

Assertion : The solubility of a gas in a liquid increases with increase of pressure. Reason : The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas.

The solubility of a gas in a liquid generally generally increases with

Choose the correct word or letter from the brackets to complete the sentences. The solubility of a gas in a liquid _________ (decreases, increases) with rise in temperature.

How many of the following quantities show increase in their value of increasing temperature? a. Extent of physisorption of gases on solids. b. Electrical conductivity of an electrolyte solution. c. Electrical conductivity of an electrolyte solution. d. Ionic product of water. e. Vapour pressure of a pure and liquid. f. Vapour pressure of an ideal solution which follows Rault's law, (keeping composition same) g. Solubility of gases in liquids. h. Reducing power of carbon monoxide for extraction of metals Correct answer:

State Henry's law. What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of a gas in a liquid ?

The law which indicates the relationship between solubility of a gas in liquid and pressure is ____

Assertion:Pressure does not have any effect on solubility of solids in liquids. Reason : Solids and liquids are highly incompressible

What is the effect on solubility of a gas in a liquid when tempetature is decreased and gas pressure is increased ?

RESONANCE ENGLISH-SOLUTIONS-Advabced Level Problems (PART-1)
  1. Available are 1L of 0.1M NaCl and 2L of 0.2M CaCl(2) solutions. Using ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Mole fraction of C(3)H(5)(OH)(3) in a solution of 36g of water and 46g...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The solubility of gases in liquids:

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If 100mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 300mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If 100mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 200mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A complex containing K^(+),Pt(IV) and Cl^(--) is 100% ionised giving i...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In which case, van't Hoff factor I remains unchanged ? ( Assume common...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If pK(a)=-"log"K(a)=4, and K(a)=Cx^(2-) then Van't Hoff factor for wea...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Consider which can be expressed is degree (temperature) are

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If 400mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 300mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If 100mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 100mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If 200mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 200mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Select correct statement ?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Ratio of (/\T(b))/(K(b)) of 10 g AB(2) and 14 g A(2)B per 100 g of sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If 300mL of 0.1M urea solution is mixed with 200mL of 0.2M glucose sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Density of 1 M solution of a non-electrolyte (C(6)H(12)O(6)) is 1.18g/...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Mole fraction of a non-electrolyte in aqueous solution is 0.07. If K(f...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What is the normal freezing point of the solution represented by the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Select correct staement :

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Some entropy change are represented infigure. Select correct entropy c...

    Text Solution

    |