`A_(m)^(@)` value cannot be determined graphically , the plot between `A_(m)` verses `C^(1//2)` for which of the following compound.
`A_(m)^(@)` value cannot be determined graphically , the plot between `A_(m)` verses `C^(1//2)` for which of the following compound.
A
`KCl`
B
`K_(2)SO_(4)`
C
`NH_(4)OH`
D
`NaNO_(3)`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the molar conductivity at infinite dilution (A_m^(@)) and its graphical determination, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Concept of Molar Conductivity**:
- Molar conductivity (A_m) is a measure of how well an electrolyte conducts electricity in solution. It is defined as the conductivity of the solution divided by the molar concentration of the electrolyte.
2. **Identify Strong vs. Weak Electrolytes**:
- Strong electrolytes completely dissociate into ions in solution, leading to a linear relationship between molar conductivity (A_m) and the square root of concentration (C^(1/2)).
- Weak electrolytes do not completely dissociate, resulting in a non-linear relationship between A_m and C^(1/2).
3. **Graphical Determination**:
- For strong electrolytes, the plot of A_m versus C^(1/2) will yield a straight line, allowing for the determination of A_m^(@) graphically.
- For weak electrolytes, the plot will not be linear, making it impossible to determine A_m^(@) graphically.
4. **Analyze the Given Compounds**:
- KCl: Strong electrolyte
- K2SO4: Strong electrolyte
- NaNO3: Strong electrolyte
- NH4OH: Weak electrolyte
5. **Conclusion**:
- Since NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide) is a weak electrolyte, the value of molar conductivity at infinite dilution (A_m^(@)) cannot be determined graphically.
### Final Answer:
The compound for which the value of molar conductivity at infinite dilution cannot be determined graphically is **NH4OH** (option 3).
---
To solve the question regarding the molar conductivity at infinite dilution (A_m^(@)) and its graphical determination, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Concept of Molar Conductivity**:
- Molar conductivity (A_m) is a measure of how well an electrolyte conducts electricity in solution. It is defined as the conductivity of the solution divided by the molar concentration of the electrolyte.
2. **Identify Strong vs. Weak Electrolytes**:
...
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