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is it true that Coordination compounds a...

is it true that Coordination compounds are mainly known for transition metals?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Coordination Compounds:** Coordination compounds are complex structures formed by the coordination of metal ions with ligands. Ligands are molecules or ions that can donate a pair of electrons to the metal. 2. **Role of Transition Metals:** Transition metals are elements found in the d-block of the periodic table. They are known for their ability to form coordination compounds due to the presence of d-orbitals. 3. **Availability of d-Orbitals:** Transition metals have d-orbitals that can accommodate electrons. This availability allows them to form various coordination complexes by bonding with ligands. 4. **Variable Valences:** Transition metals can exhibit multiple oxidation states (variable valences). This property enables them to form different types of coordination compounds depending on the oxidation state of the metal. 5. **Stability of Coordination Compounds:** Coordination compounds formed by transition metals are often stable, even with high charges. This stability is due to the strong interactions between the metal and the ligands. 6. **Conclusion:** Therefore, it is true that coordination compounds are mainly known for transition metals due to the availability of d-orbitals, their variable valences, and the stability of the complexes they form. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Coordination Compounds:** Coordination compounds are complex structures formed by the coordination of metal ions with ligands. Ligands are molecules or ions that can donate a pair of electrons to the metal. 2. **Role of Transition Metals:** Transition metals are elements found in the d-block of the periodic table. They are known for their ability to form coordination compounds due to the presence of d-orbitals. ...
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