Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to...

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 240mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and `173^o`C?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the volume of a gas at a different pressure and temperature, we can use the Ideal Gas Law in the form of the combined gas equation: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Volume at NTP (Standard conditions): \( V_1 = 240 \, \text{mL} \) - Pressure at NTP: \( P_1 = 1 \, \text{atm} \) - Temperature at NTP: \( T_1 = 293 \, \text{K} \) (which is \( 0^\circ C \)) - New Pressure: \( P_2 = 600 \, \text{mm Hg} \) - New Temperature: \( T_2 = 173^\circ C \) 2. **Convert the New Pressure to Atmospheres:** \[ P_2 = \frac{600 \, \text{mm Hg}}{760 \, \text{mm Hg/atm}} \approx 0.789 \, \text{atm} \] 3. **Convert the New Temperature to Kelvin:** \[ T_2 = 173 + 273 = 446 \, \text{K} \] 4. **Substitute the Values into the Combined Gas Equation:** \[ \frac{1 \, \text{atm} \cdot 240 \, \text{mL}}{293 \, \text{K}} = \frac{0.789 \, \text{atm} \cdot V_2}{446 \, \text{K}} \] 5. **Rearranging the Equation to Solve for \( V_2 \):** \[ V_2 = \frac{240 \, \text{mL} \cdot 0.789 \, \text{atm} \cdot 446 \, \text{K}}{1 \, \text{atm} \cdot 293 \, \text{K}} \] 6. **Calculate \( V_2 \):** \[ V_2 = \frac{240 \cdot 0.789 \cdot 446}{293} \] \[ V_2 \approx \frac{105,000.24}{293} \approx 358.51 \, \text{mL} \] ### Final Answer: The volume of the gas at 600 mm Hg and 173°C is approximately **358.51 mL**.

To solve the problem of finding the volume of a gas at a different pressure and temperature, we can use the Ideal Gas Law in the form of the combined gas equation: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS PART 1

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise A.L.P|39 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICAL CHEMITRY (SOLID STATE)|45 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 270mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 173^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 250mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 273^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 257mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 257^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 250mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 250^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 273mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 257^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 150mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 237^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 273mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 273^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 237mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 237^o C?

At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 270mL. What will be the volume of this gas at 600mm Hg and 253^o C?

At a particular temperature, a certain quantity of gas occupies a volume of 74 cm^3 at a pressure gas occupies a volume of 74 cm at a pressure 740 mm, what will be the volume of the gas at the same temperature ?

RESONANCE ENGLISH-RANK BOOSTER-All Questions
  1. For a hypotherical elementary reaction where k1/k2=1/2 Initailly on...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 270mL. What will be the vo...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. At N.T.P the volume of a gas is found to be 240mL. What will be the vo...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Match order of the reaction (in List-I) with the corresponding rate co...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of moles of nitrogen present in one litre of air containing...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The number of unpaired electrons in Zn^(2+) is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Graph between log k and 1//T [k rate constant (s^(-1)) and T and the t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For the reaction Ato products, the following data is given for a parti...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If (dx)/(dt)=k[H(3)O^(+)]n and rate becomes 100 times when pH change...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The gas phase decomposition of dimethyl ether follows first order kine...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the decomposition of H2O2 at 300 K, the energy of activation was fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The number of moles of nitrogen present in one litre of air containing...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. There is no relation between the stoichiometry of the reaction and ord...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The electronic configuration of Sc^(3+)is:

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the mass in grams of 0.13 mole of H2O.

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 15 gm Ba(MnO4)2 sample containing inert impurity is completely reactin...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In what ratio should a 15% solution of acetic acid be mixed with a 3% ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. 105 mL of pure water at 4^(circ)C saturated with NH(3) gas yielded a s...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. X gram of pure As2S3 is completely oxidised to respective highest oxid...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Volume V(1)mL of 0.1 M K(2)Cr(2)O(7) is needed for complete oxidation ...

    Text Solution

    |