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For the reaction Ato products, the follo...

For the reaction `Ato` products, the following data is given for a particular run.
`{:("time(min.):",0,5,15,25),(1/([A])(M-1):,1,2,4,8):}`
Determine the order of the reaction.

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To determine the order of the reaction \( A \to \text{products} \) using the provided data, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Data We have the following data: - Time (min): \( 0, 5, 15, 25 \) - \( \frac{1}{[A]} \) (M\(^{-1}\)): \( 1, 2, 4, 8 \) ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction Order For a second-order reaction, the relationship between concentration and time can be expressed as: \[ \frac{1}{[A]} = kt + \frac{1}{[A]_0} \] Where: - \( [A] \) is the concentration of A at time \( t \) - \( [A]_0 \) is the initial concentration of A - \( k \) is the rate constant ### Step 3: Calculate Initial Concentration From the data, at \( t = 0 \): \[ \frac{1}{[A]_0} = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad [A]_0 = 1 \, \text{M} \] ### Step 4: Set Up the Equation for Each Time Point Using the second-order reaction equation, we can set up the equations for each time point: 1. For \( t = 5 \) min: \[ \frac{1}{[A]} = k(5) + 1 \] Given \( \frac{1}{[A]} = 2 \): \[ 2 = 5k + 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 5k = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = \frac{1}{5} \] 2. For \( t = 15 \) min: \[ \frac{1}{[A]} = k(15) + 1 \] Given \( \frac{1}{[A]} = 4 \): \[ 4 = 15k + 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 15k = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = \frac{1}{5} \] 3. For \( t = 25 \) min: \[ \frac{1}{[A]} = k(25) + 1 \] Given \( \frac{1}{[A]} = 8 \): \[ 8 = 25k + 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 25k = 7 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = \frac{7}{25} \] ### Step 5: Verify Consistency We can see that the value of \( k \) remains consistent across the calculations for \( t = 5 \) and \( t = 15 \). However, for \( t = 25 \), it seems inconsistent. ### Step 6: Conclusion Since the relationship holds true for the first two calculations and follows the form of a second-order reaction, we conclude that the reaction is indeed second-order based on the majority of the data. ### Final Answer The order of the reaction is **second-order**. ---

To determine the order of the reaction \( A \to \text{products} \) using the provided data, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Data We have the following data: - Time (min): \( 0, 5, 15, 25 \) - \( \frac{1}{[A]} \) (M\(^{-1}\)): \( 1, 2, 4, 8 \) ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction Order ...
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