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Calculate the mass in grams of 0.13 mole...

Calculate the mass in grams of 0.13 mole of `H_2S`.

A

4.42g

B

5.48g

C

3.48g

D

2.45g

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To calculate the mass in grams of 0.13 moles of \( H_2S \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Molar Mass of \( H_2S \) - The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in the molecule. - For \( H_2S \): - Hydrogen (H) has an atomic mass of approximately 1 g/mol. Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms, the contribution from hydrogen is: \[ 2 \times 1 = 2 \, \text{g/mol} \] - Sulfur (S) has an atomic mass of approximately 32 g/mol. Therefore, the contribution from sulfur is: \[ 32 \, \text{g/mol} \] - Adding these together gives the molar mass of \( H_2S \): \[ \text{Molar mass of } H_2S = 2 + 32 = 34 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Step 2: Use the Molar Mass to Calculate the Mass - We know that the number of moles (n) is related to mass (m) and molar mass (M) by the formula: \[ n = \frac{m}{M} \] - Rearranging this formula to find the mass gives: \[ m = n \times M \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ m = 0.13 \, \text{moles} \times 34 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Step 3: Perform the Calculation - Now, we can calculate the mass: \[ m = 0.13 \times 34 = 4.42 \, \text{grams} \] ### Final Answer - The mass of 0.13 moles of \( H_2S \) is **4.42 grams**. ---

To calculate the mass in grams of 0.13 moles of \( H_2S \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Molar Mass of \( H_2S \) - The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in the molecule. - For \( H_2S \): - Hydrogen (H) has an atomic mass of approximately 1 g/mol. Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms, the contribution from hydrogen is: \[ 2 \times 1 = 2 \, \text{g/mol} ...
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