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Mass of one atom of an element is 6.64×1...

Mass of one atom of an element is 6.64×`10^(−23)`g. This is equal to :

A

40u

B

6.64×`10^(23)`u

C

`1/40`u

D

6.64u

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the molar mass of the element given that the mass of one atom is \(6.64 \times 10^{-23}\) grams. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the mass of one atom**: The mass of one atom of the element is given as: \[ m_{\text{atom}} = 6.64 \times 10^{-23} \text{ g} \] 2. **Use Avogadro's number**: Avogadro's number (\(N_A\)) is the number of atoms in one mole of a substance, which is approximately: \[ N_A = 6.02 \times 10^{23} \text{ atoms/mole} \] 3. **Calculate the mass of one mole of atoms**: The mass of one mole of atoms can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Mass of one mole} = N_A \times m_{\text{atom}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Mass of one mole} = (6.02 \times 10^{23} \text{ atoms/mole}) \times (6.64 \times 10^{-23} \text{ g/atom}) \] 4. **Perform the multiplication**: \[ \text{Mass of one mole} = 6.02 \times 6.64 \text{ g} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \text{Mass of one mole} \approx 39.93 \text{ g} \] 5. **Round off the result**: The calculated mass can be rounded off to two decimal places: \[ \text{Mass of one mole} \approx 40.13 \text{ g} \] 6. **Convert to atomic mass unit (u)**: The molar mass in grams per mole is numerically equivalent to the atomic mass in atomic mass units (u). Therefore: \[ 40.13 \text{ g/mol} = 40.13 \text{ u} \] 7. **Final Answer**: The mass of one atom of the element is equal to \(40.13\) g/mol or \(40.13\) u. ### Conclusion: Thus, the answer to the question is: \[ \text{Mass of one atom of the element is equal to } 40.13 \text{ g/mol or } 40.13 \text{ u.} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the molar mass of the element given that the mass of one atom is \(6.64 \times 10^{-23}\) grams. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the mass of one atom**: The mass of one atom of the element is given as: \[ m_{\text{atom}} = 6.64 \times 10^{-23} \text{ g} ...
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