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The density of a salt solution is 1.13gc...

The density of a salt solution is 1.13g`cm^(−3)` and it contains 18% of NaCI by weight The volume of the solution containing 18.0 g of the salt will be

A

44`cm^3`

B

88`cm^3`

C

22`cm^3`

D

None

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the volume of the salt solution that contains 18.0 g of NaCl, given that the density of the solution is 1.13 g/cm³ and it contains 18% NaCl by weight. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information:** - Density of the salt solution = 1.13 g/cm³ - Percentage of NaCl in the solution = 18% by weight - Mass of NaCl = 18.0 g 2. **Calculate the Mass of the Solution:** - Since the solution contains 18% NaCl by weight, we can set up the equation: \[ \text{Mass of NaCl} = \text{Percentage of NaCl} \times \text{Mass of Solution} \] - Let the mass of the solution be \( m \) grams. Then: \[ 18\% \text{ of } m = 18.0 \text{ g} \] - This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{18}{100} \times m = 18.0 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ m = \frac{18.0 \times 100}{18} = 100 \text{ g} \] 3. **Calculate the Volume of the Solution:** - Now that we have the mass of the solution, we can find the volume using the density formula: \[ \text{Density} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \] - Rearranging gives: \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Density}} = \frac{100 \text{ g}}{1.13 \text{ g/cm}^3} \] - Performing the calculation: \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{100}{1.13} \approx 88.496 \text{ cm}^3 \] - Rounding off, we get: \[ \text{Volume} \approx 88 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Final Answer: The volume of the solution containing 18.0 g of NaCl is approximately **88 cm³**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the volume of the salt solution that contains 18.0 g of NaCl, given that the density of the solution is 1.13 g/cm³ and it contains 18% NaCl by weight. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information:** - Density of the salt solution = 1.13 g/cm³ - Percentage of NaCl in the solution = 18% by weight - Mass of NaCl = 18.0 g ...
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