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Statement-1:Silica is added as a flux in...

Statement-1:Silica is added as a flux in reverberatory furnace, in the extraction of copper from copper pyrites.
Statement-2:Silica acts as basic flux.

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT
a correct explanation for Statement-1

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided regarding the role of silica in the extraction of copper from copper pyrites. **Step 1: Analyze Statement 1** - Statement 1 claims that silica is added as a flux in the reverberatory furnace during the extraction of copper from copper pyrites. - In the extraction process, copper is obtained from copper pyrites (CuFeS2) through roasting and smelting. Silica (SiO2) is indeed used as a flux to combine with impurities and form slag. - Therefore, Statement 1 is **True**. **Step 2: Analyze Statement 2** - Statement 2 states that silica acts as a basic flux. - Silica (SiO2) is actually classified as an acidic flux. It is used to remove basic impurities such as metal oxides (e.g., CaO) during the smelting process. - Basic fluxes, like CaCO3 or MgCO3, are used to remove acidic impurities. Since silica does the opposite, Statement 2 is **False**. **Final Conclusion** - Statement 1 is True, and Statement 2 is False. Thus, the correct answer is: - Statement 1: True - Statement 2: False

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided regarding the role of silica in the extraction of copper from copper pyrites. **Step 1: Analyze Statement 1** - Statement 1 claims that silica is added as a flux in the reverberatory furnace during the extraction of copper from copper pyrites. - In the extraction process, copper is obtained from copper pyrites (CuFeS2) through roasting and smelting. Silica (SiO2) is indeed used as a flux to combine with impurities and form slag. - Therefore, Statement 1 is **True**. **Step 2: Analyze Statement 2** ...
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