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When primary amine reacts with chlorofor...

When primary amine reacts with chloroform in ethanolic KOH then product is

A

Isocyanide

B

Aldehyde

C

Cyanide

D

Alcohols

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of a primary amine with chloroform in ethanolic KOH, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The primary amine can be represented as RNH2, where R is an alkyl group. - Chloroform is represented as CHCl3. - Ethanolic KOH is a strong base that facilitates the reaction. 2. **Understand the Reaction Type**: - This reaction is known as the **Carbylamine Reaction**. It specifically occurs when a primary amine reacts with chloroform in the presence of a strong base like KOH. 3. **Write the Reaction Equation**: - The reaction can be represented as: \[ RNH2 + CHCl3 + 3KOH \rightarrow RNC + 3H2O + 3KCl \] - Here, RNC represents the isocyanide product formed from the reaction. 4. **Identify the Products**: - The main product of this reaction is **isocyanide (RNC)**. - Additionally, water (H2O) and potassium chloride (KCl) are also produced. 5. **Conclusion**: - The product formed when a primary amine reacts with chloroform in ethanolic KOH is **isocyanide**. ### Final Answer: The product is **isocyanide (RNC)**. ---
To solve the question regarding the reaction of a primary amine with chloroform in ethanolic KOH, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The primary amine can be represented as RNH2, where R is an alkyl group. - Chloroform is represented as CHCl3. - Ethanolic KOH is a strong base that facilitates the reaction. ...
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