Statement-1:Benzene and ethene both give reactions with electrophillic reagents.
Statement-2:Benzene and ethene both have loosely bound `pi` electrons, which can be donated to vacant orbital of the electrophilie.

Options

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided:

### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1
**Statement 1:** Benzene and ethene both give reactions with electrophilic reagents.

- **Explanation:**
- Benzene (C6H6) is known for its ability to undergo electrophilic substitution reactions due to the presence of a stable aromatic ring. Electrophiles can attack the π electrons of benzene, leading to the formation of various substituted products.
- Ethene (C2H4), being an alkene, also reacts with electrophiles. The double bond in ethene contains π electrons that can be donated to electrophiles, resulting in addition reactions.

**Conclusion for Statement 1:** True, as both benzene and ethene can react with electrophilic reagents.

### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2
**Statement 2:** Benzene and ethene both have loosely bound π electrons, which can be donated to the vacant orbital of the electrophile.

- **Explanation:**
- Benzene has delocalized π electrons that are relatively loosely held due to resonance. This makes benzene electron-rich and capable of donating electrons to electrophiles.
- Ethene also has a double bond with π electrons that are more loosely bound compared to σ bonds. These π electrons can also be donated to electrophiles during reactions.

**Conclusion for Statement 2:** True, as both compounds have loosely bound π electrons that can interact with electrophiles.

### Step 3: Determine the Relationship Between the Statements
- Since both statements are true and Statement 2 correctly explains why Statement 1 is true, we conclude that:
- Statement 1 is true.
- Statement 2 is true.
- Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.

### Final Answer:
The correct option is: **Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.**

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