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Statement-1: Glucose contain Straight Ch...

Statement-1: Glucose contain Straight Chain of 6 carbon atoms.
Statement-2: Glucose on reaction with HI forms n-hexane .

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the statements about glucose, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 - **Statement 1**: Glucose contains a straight chain of 6 carbon atoms. - **Analysis**: The molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆. When we look at the structure of glucose, it can be represented in a straight-chain form as follows: ``` CH2OH - CH - CH - CH - CH - CHO ``` This confirms that glucose indeed has a straight chain of 6 carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 - **Statement 2**: Glucose on reaction with HI forms n-hexane. - **Analysis**: When glucose is treated with hydrogen iodide (HI), it undergoes a reduction reaction. The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ C_6H_{12}O_6 + HI \rightarrow C_6H_{14} + H_2O \] Here, n-hexane (C₆H₁₄) is produced along with water (H₂O). This reaction indicates that the 6 carbon atoms from glucose are retained in the product n-hexane. ### Step 3: Conclusion - Since both statements are true, and the second statement provides a correct explanation for the first statement (the formation of n-hexane confirms the straight chain of 6 carbon atoms in glucose), we conclude that: - **Both statements are true.** - **Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.** ### Final Answer The correct option is: - **Option 1**: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1. ---

To solve the question regarding the statements about glucose, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 - **Statement 1**: Glucose contains a straight chain of 6 carbon atoms. - **Analysis**: The molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆. When we look at the structure of glucose, it can be represented in a straight-chain form as follows: ``` CH2OH - CH - CH - CH - CH - CHO ...
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