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The number of oxides formed by carbon is...

The number of oxides formed by carbon is:

A

2

B

3

C

4

D

5

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A-p,q,r,s,t ; B-p,r ; C-r ; D-p,q,s,t

(A)`10^(-5)` M HCl solution gt 0.1 M `H_2S` solution
`alpha` of HCl is more as compared to `H_2S` but concentration of `H_2S` is high.
So `[H^(+)]` ion form HCl is =`10^(-5)` M and `[H^+]` ion from `H_2S=sqrt(K_1C)=sqrt(10^(-7)xx0.1)=10^(-4) M`.
Hence `[OH^-]` ion for HCl =`10^(-9)` and `[OH^-]` coming from HCl is low hence common ion effect is low.
(B)pH of `CH_3COOH` =4.74 and pOH of `NH_4OH=4.74`
Hence `[H^+]` ion from `CH_3COOH` =4.74 and pOH of `NH_4OH`=4.74.
Hence `[H^+]` ion from `CH_3COOH` and `[OH^-]` ion from `NH_4OH` is same.
(C )`alpha=sqrt((Ka)/C)` : for `CH_3COOH,alpha=sqrt(1.8xx10^(-4))`
for `HCOOH, alpha=sqrt(1.8xx10^(-4))`
So, answer is r.
(D)`[H^+]` ion from weak acid `HA_1=sqrt(C_1Ka_1)=sqrt(0.1xx10^(-5))=10^(-3)`
`[H^+]` ion from weak acid `HA_2=sqrt(C_2Ka_2)=sqrt(0.01xx10^(-6))=10^(-4)`
So, answer is p,q,s.
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