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Catalytic hydrogenation of which of the ...

Catalytic hydrogenation of which of the following gives a product that further gives three photochemical monochlorination products (considering structural isomers only )?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the catalytic hydrogenation and subsequent photochemical monochlorination of the given compounds, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds We need to analyze the compounds provided in the question. Let's denote them as A, B, C, and D. ### Step 2: Perform Catalytic Hydrogenation For each compound, we will perform catalytic hydrogenation. This process involves the addition of hydrogen (H₂) across the double bonds (alkenes) to convert them into alkanes (single bonds). - **Compound A**: After hydrogenation, it becomes an alkane. - **Compound B**: After hydrogenation, it also becomes an alkane. - **Compound C**: After hydrogenation, it becomes an alkane. - **Compound D**: After hydrogenation, it becomes an alkane. ### Step 3: Analyze Monochlorination Next, we will treat each hydrogenated compound with Cl₂ in the presence of light (Hν) to perform monochlorination. We will count the number of structural isomers produced. #### For Compound A: - After hydrogenation, let's assume it has 2 different types of hydrogen atoms. - Monochlorination can occur at these positions, but we find that it leads to only **2 unique products**. #### For Compound B: - After hydrogenation, it has 3 different types of hydrogen atoms. - Monochlorination can occur at these positions, leading to **3 unique products**. #### For Compound C: - After hydrogenation, it has 3 different types of hydrogen atoms. - Monochlorination can occur at these positions, leading to **3 unique products**. #### For Compound D: - After hydrogenation, it has multiple types of hydrogen atoms. - Monochlorination can occur at various positions, leading to more than **3 unique products**. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis: - Compound B and Compound C yield **3 unique monochlorination products**. - Compound A yields **2 unique products**. - Compound D yields more than **3 unique products**. Thus, the answer to the question is that **the catalytic hydrogenation of Compound B or Compound C gives a product that further gives three photochemical monochlorination products**. ### Final Answer: **B and C are the correct options.** ---

To solve the question regarding the catalytic hydrogenation and subsequent photochemical monochlorination of the given compounds, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds We need to analyze the compounds provided in the question. Let's denote them as A, B, C, and D. ### Step 2: Perform Catalytic Hydrogenation For each compound, we will perform catalytic hydrogenation. This process involves the addition of hydrogen (H₂) across the double bonds (alkenes) to convert them into alkanes (single bonds). ...
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