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Find the sum of number of stereoismomers...

Find the sum of number of stereoismomers and stereocentres for the given compound.
`CH_3-CH=CH-undersetunderset(Cl)(|)CH-CH=CH-CH_3`

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To find the sum of the number of stereoisomers and stereocenters for the given compound `CH₃-CH=CH(Cl)-CH-CH=CH-CH₃`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Stereocenters 1. **Identify the Stereocenters**: - A stereocenter is typically a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups. - In the given compound, we can see that there are two double bonds (C=C) and one carbon atom with a chlorine substituent. - The carbon atom with the chlorine (C) can be considered a stereocenter because it is bonded to different groups (Cl, H, and two different alkyl groups). - The two double bonds can also give rise to stereoisomerism (cis-trans isomerism). 2. **Count the Stereocenters**: - The compound has 3 stereocenters: - One from the carbon with Cl (chiral center). - Two from the double bonds (considered as pseudo stereocenters due to cis-trans isomerism). ### Step 2: Calculate the Number of Stereoisomers 3. **Use the Formula for Stereoisomers**: - The formula for calculating the number of stereoisomers is \( 2^n \), where \( n \) is the number of stereocenters. - Here, we have determined that there are 3 stereocenters. 4. **Calculate the Stereoisomers**: - Using the formula: \[ \text{Number of stereoisomers} = 2^3 = 8 \] ### Step 3: Sum the Stereocenters and Stereoisomers 5. **Sum the Values**: - Now we add the number of stereocenters and the number of stereoisomers: \[ \text{Sum} = \text{Number of stereocenters} + \text{Number of stereoisomers} = 3 + 8 = 11 \] ### Final Answer The sum of the number of stereoisomers and stereocenters for the given compound is **11**. ---

To find the sum of the number of stereoisomers and stereocenters for the given compound `CH₃-CH=CH(Cl)-CH-CH=CH-CH₃`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Stereocenters 1. **Identify the Stereocenters**: - A stereocenter is typically a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups. - In the given compound, we can see that there are two double bonds (C=C) and one carbon atom with a chlorine substituent. - The carbon atom with the chlorine (C) can be considered a stereocenter because it is bonded to different groups (Cl, H, and two different alkyl groups). - The two double bonds can also give rise to stereoisomerism (cis-trans isomerism). ...
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