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Number of optically inactive stereoisome...

Number of optically inactive stereoisomers of the following molecule is .
`CH_3-CH=CH-undersetunderset(OH)(|)CH-CH=CH-undersetunderset(OH)(|)CH-CH=CH-CH_3`

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To determine the number of optically inactive stereoisomers for the given molecule, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Stereocenters First, we need to identify the stereocenters in the molecule. A stereocenter is typically a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups, allowing for different spatial arrangements (stereoisomers). 1. **Examine the structure**: The given molecule has multiple carbon atoms with hydroxyl (OH) groups and double bonds (alkenes). 2. **Count the stereocenters**: In this case, we find that there are 5 stereocenters in the molecule. ### Step 2: Use the Formula for Optically Inactive Isomers The formula to calculate the number of optically inactive stereoisomers is given by: \[ \text{Number of optically inactive isomers} = \frac{2^{n-1}}{2} \] where \( n \) is the number of stereocenters. 1. **Substitute the value of n**: Here, \( n = 5 \). 2. **Calculate**: \[ \text{Number of optically inactive isomers} = \frac{2^{5-1}}{2} = \frac{2^4}{2} = \frac{16}{2} = 8 \] ### Step 3: Conclusion Thus, the number of optically inactive stereoisomers for the given molecule is **8**. ### Final Answer The number of optically inactive stereoisomers of the given molecule is **8**. ---

To determine the number of optically inactive stereoisomers for the given molecule, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Stereocenters First, we need to identify the stereocenters in the molecule. A stereocenter is typically a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups, allowing for different spatial arrangements (stereoisomers). 1. **Examine the structure**: The given molecule has multiple carbon atoms with hydroxyl (OH) groups and double bonds (alkenes). 2. **Count the stereocenters**: In this case, we find that there are 5 stereocenters in the molecule. ...
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