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When an oscillator completes 100 oscilla...

When an oscillator completes 100 oscillation its amplitude reduced to `1/3` of initial value. What will be its amplitude, when it completes 200 oscillation : -

A

`(1)/(8)`

B

`(2)/(3)`

C

`(1)/(6)`

D

`(1)/(9)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

In case of damped vibration, amplitde at any instant is
`a = a_(0)e^(-b)`
where `a_(0) =` initial amplitude
`b =` damping constant
`Ist` caes : `t = 100 T` and `a = (a_(0))/(3)`
`:. (a_(0))/(3) = a_(0)e^(-b(100T)) rArr e^(-100bT) = (1)/(3)`
`IInd` cases : `t = 200 T`
`a = a_(0)e^(-bt)=a_(0)e^(-b(200 T)) = a_(0) (e^(-100 bT))^(2) = a_(0) xx ((1)/(3))^(2) = (a_(0))/(9)`
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