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The refractive index of a glass is 1.520...

The refractive index of a glass is 1.520 for red light and 1.525 for blue light. Let `D_1` and `D_2` be angles of minimum deviation for red and blue light respectively in a prism of this glass. Then,

A

`D_(1)` can be less than or greater than `D_(2)` depending upon the angle of prism

B

`D_(1)gtD_(2)`

C

`D_(1)ltD_(2)`

D

`D_(1)=D_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the refractive indices of the glass for red and blue light and their corresponding angles of minimum deviation in a prism. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Refractive Index**: - The refractive index (μ) of a medium varies with the wavelength of light. In this case, we have: - μ (red light) = 1.520 - μ (blue light) = 1.525 2. **Minimum Deviation Formula**: - The angle of minimum deviation (D) for a prism is related to the refractive index by the formula: \[ D = μ - 1 \cdot A \] - Here, A is the angle of the prism, which is constant for both colors of light. 3. **Comparing Refractive Indices**: - Since μ (blue light) = 1.525 and μ (red light) = 1.520, we can see that: \[ μ_{blue} > μ_{red} \] 4. **Relation Between Minimum Deviation and Refractive Index**: - The angle of minimum deviation is directly proportional to the refractive index. Therefore: \[ D_2 > D_1 \] - This means that the minimum deviation for blue light (D2) is greater than that for red light (D1). 5. **Conclusion**: - From the above analysis, we conclude that: \[ D_2 > D_1 \] - Hence, the correct option is C, which states that the angle of minimum deviation for blue light is greater than that for red light.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the refractive indices of the glass for red and blue light and their corresponding angles of minimum deviation in a prism. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Refractive Index**: - The refractive index (μ) of a medium varies with the wavelength of light. In this case, we have: - μ (red light) = 1.520 - μ (blue light) = 1.525 ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-GEOMATRICAL OPTICS -Exercise-3
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  12. Diameter of plano-convex lens is 6 cm and thickness at the centre is 3...

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  13. The graph between angle of deviation (delta) and angle of incidence (i...

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  14. A thin convex lens made from crown glass (mu = 3/2), has focal length...

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  15. A green light is incident from the water to the air – water interface ...

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  16. Monochromatic light is incident on a glass prism of angle A. If the re...

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  17. A right-angle crown glass prism with critical angle 41^(@) is placed b...

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  18. A ray of light falls on a mirror normally. What are the values of angl...

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