Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is incorrect in relation to ionisation enthalpy?

A

Ionization enthalpy increases for each successive electron.

B

The greatest increase in ionization enthalpy is experienced on removal of electron from core of noble gas configuration.

C

End of valence electrons is marked by a big jump in ionization enthalpy.

D

Removal of electron from orbitals bearing lower `n` value is easier than from orbitals having higher `n` value.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which statement is incorrect in relation to ionisation enthalpy, we will analyze the properties of ionisation enthalpy and the factors that influence it. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ionisation Enthalpy**: Ionisation enthalpy (or ionisation energy) is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in its gaseous state. It is a measure of how strongly an atom holds onto its electrons. **Hint**: Remember that ionisation enthalpy is influenced by the atomic structure and the effective nuclear charge. 2. **Factors Affecting Ionisation Enthalpy**: - **Atomic Size**: As atomic size increases, ionisation enthalpy generally decreases because the outermost electrons are farther from the nucleus and experience less attraction. - **Effective Nuclear Charge**: As the effective nuclear charge increases, ionisation enthalpy increases because the electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus. - **Electron Shielding**: The presence of inner electrons can shield the outer electrons from the full effect of the nuclear charge, affecting ionisation enthalpy. **Hint**: Consider how atomic size and nuclear charge interact to influence ionisation energy. 3. **Analyzing the Statements**: - Check each statement provided in the options to see if they align with the principles of ionisation enthalpy. - Look for statements that contradict the established trends (e.g., if a statement suggests that ionisation enthalpy increases with increasing atomic size). **Hint**: Compare each statement against the principles discussed to identify any contradictions. 4. **Identifying the Incorrect Statement**: - After evaluating the statements, identify the one that does not conform to the trends of ionisation enthalpy. This could be a statement that incorrectly suggests a relationship between atomic size and ionisation enthalpy or misrepresents the effect of nuclear charge. **Hint**: Focus on the relationship between atomic size and ionisation energy, as this is a common area of confusion. 5. **Conclusion**: - Once the incorrect statement is identified, conclude your answer by clearly stating which option is incorrect and providing a brief justification based on the principles of ionisation enthalpy. **Hint**: Summarize your findings to reinforce your understanding of the topic. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement in relation to ionisation enthalpy is the one that contradicts the established trends, such as suggesting that ionisation enthalpy increases with increasing atomic size or that effective nuclear charge has no effect on ionisation enthalpy.

To solve the question regarding which statement is incorrect in relation to ionisation enthalpy, we will analyze the properties of ionisation enthalpy and the factors that influence it. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ionisation Enthalpy**: Ionisation enthalpy (or ionisation energy) is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in its gaseous state. It is a measure of how strongly an atom holds onto its electrons. **Hint**: Remember that ionisation enthalpy is influenced by the atomic structure and the effective nuclear charge. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC TABLE & PERIODICITY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-2|1 Videos
  • PERIODIC TABLE & PERIODICITY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-3|1 Videos
  • PERIODIC TABLE & PERIODICITY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-1|1 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (HALOGEN & NOBLE GASES)

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise APSP PART-3|22 Videos
  • QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise INORGANIC CHMISTRY(Qualitative analysis)|35 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which one of the following statement is incorrect?

Which one of the following statement is incorrect?

Which one of the following statement is incorrect?

Which one of the following statement is incorrect

Which one of the following statement is incorrect ?

Which one of the following statements in incorrect?

Which one of the following statements is correct in relation to the ionization enthalpy ?

Which one of the following statements is an incorrect?

Which of the following statements is incorrect in relation to leghaemoglobin ?

Which one of the following statement is incorrect for mosses ?

RESONANCE ENGLISH-PERIODIC TABLE & PERIODICITY-Exercise
  1. The size of isoelectronic species O^(-2) F^(-) and Na^(+) is affected ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following order of atomic/ionic radius is not correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which one of the following statements is incorrect in relation to ioni...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The first ionisation enthalpies (in eV) of N & O are respectively give...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The first ionisation potential of Na,Mg,Al and Si are in the order

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which represents alkali metals (i.e. 1^(st) group metals) based on (IE...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following relation is correct with respect to first (I) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Among halogens, the correct order of amount of energy released in elec...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following will have the most negative electron gain entha...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The order of electron gain enthalpy (magnitude) of O, S and Se is:

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Electronic configurations of four elements A,B,C and D are given below...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statements is correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following is affected by the stable electron configuratio...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The electronegativity values of C, N, O and F on Pauling scale:

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Correct order of electronegativity of N,P,C and Si on Pauling scale is...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The correct order of electronegativity on Pauling scale is:

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following is most electronegative element.

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following is true about the element .(33)As according to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following contains atomic number of only s-block

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Screening effect is not observed in :

    Text Solution

    |