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C(6)H(15)O(6)(P) underset(Zn, H(2)O)over...

`C_(6)H_(15)O_(6)(P) underset(Zn, H_(2)O)overset(O_(3))rarrC_(4)H_(8)O_(4)(Q) underset("reagent")overset("Molish")rarr` Violet colour ring
Structure of `P` connote be :

A

`underset(OH)underset(|)(CH_(2))-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH=CH-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH_(2)`)`

B

C

`underset(OH)underset(|)(CH_(2))-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH=CH-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH=O`

D

`HOOC-CH_(2)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH=CH-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH_(2)-COOH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the structure of compound P (C₆H₁₅O₆) that undergoes ozonolysis to yield compound Q (C₄H₈O₄) and gives a positive Molisch test, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - The compound P (C₆H₁₅O₆) undergoes ozonolysis in the presence of Zn and H₂O. Ozonolysis typically cleaves double bonds in alkenes to form carbonyl compounds (aldehydes or ketones). 2. **Determining the Product**: - The ozonolysis of compound P results in compound Q (C₄H₈O₄). This indicates that P must contain a structure that, when cleaved, yields a compound with the formula C₄H₈O₄. 3. **Identifying the Functional Groups**: - The positive Molisch test indicates that compound Q contains an alpha-hydroxycarbonyl group (an aldehyde or ketone with an adjacent hydroxyl group). This is crucial for the identification of the structure. 4. **Analyzing Possible Structures for P**: - We need to consider various structural possibilities for P that could lead to the formation of Q. - The structure must allow for the formation of two carbonyl groups upon ozonolysis, which will then yield the product C₄H₈O₄. 5. **Evaluating Given Options**: - We analyze the provided structures (A, B, C, D) to determine if they can yield C₄H₈O₄ upon ozonolysis. - For each structure: - **Option A**: If it yields C₄H₈O₄ and contains an alpha-hydroxycarbonyl, it could be a candidate. - **Option B**: If it produces more than one product or does not yield the correct formula, it is not valid. - **Option C**: Similar analysis as B. - **Option D**: Check if it contains an acid or does not yield the expected product. 6. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all options, the correct structure for P must be one that can only yield C₄H₈O₄ and give a positive Molisch test. - Based on the analysis, options B, C, and D do not fit the criteria, thus they cannot be the structure of P. ### Final Answer: - The structure of P cannot be options B, C, or D.

To solve the question regarding the structure of compound P (C₆H₁₅O₆) that undergoes ozonolysis to yield compound Q (C₄H₈O₄) and gives a positive Molisch test, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - The compound P (C₆H₁₅O₆) undergoes ozonolysis in the presence of Zn and H₂O. Ozonolysis typically cleaves double bonds in alkenes to form carbonyl compounds (aldehydes or ketones). 2. **Determining the Product**: ...
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