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A compound (P) having molecular formula ...

A compound `(P)` having molecular formula `C_(6)H_(10)` contains two `DU`. It yields `Q(C_(6)H_(12))` when reacts with excess of `H_(2)` of the presence of `Ni`. On ozonolysis `P` gives cyclopentanone and compound `Y`.
`Identify the structure of the compound `P`

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To identify the structure of compound \( P \) with the molecular formula \( C_6H_{10} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Degree of Unsaturation (DU) The molecular formula \( C_6H_{10} \) indicates that the compound has 2 degrees of unsaturation (DU). The formula for calculating the degree of unsaturation is: \[ DU = \frac{(2C + 2 - H)}{2} \] For \( C_6H_{10} \): \[ DU = \frac{(2 \times 6 + 2 - 10)}{2} = \frac{(12 + 2 - 10)}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \] This confirms that \( P \) has 2 degrees of unsaturation. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reaction with Hydrogen The compound \( P \) reacts with excess hydrogen (\( H_2 \)) in the presence of nickel (Ni) to yield \( Q \) with the formula \( C_6H_{12} \). This indicates that \( P \) has unsaturation (double bonds or rings) that can be hydrogenated to form a saturated compound \( Q \). ### Step 3: Consider Ozonolysis Products Upon ozonolysis, \( P \) yields cyclopentanone and another compound \( Y \). Cyclopentanone has a five-membered ring with a carbonyl group. This suggests that \( P \) likely contains a ring structure that, when cleaved, produces cyclopentanone. ### Step 4: Structure Elucidation Given that \( P \) has 2 degrees of unsaturation, one possibility is that it contains a cyclopentene structure (a five-membered ring with one double bond) and another double bond elsewhere in the molecule. ### Step 5: Identify the Structure The structure of \( P \) can be deduced as follows: - A cyclopentene ring accounts for one degree of unsaturation. - An additional double bond (possibly in a chain) accounts for the second degree of unsaturation. Thus, the structure of \( P \) can be represented as: \[ \text{Cyclopentene with an additional double bond} \] ### Conclusion The structure of compound \( P \) is likely to be 1-hexene or a similar compound that contains a cyclopentene ring and one additional double bond.

To identify the structure of compound \( P \) with the molecular formula \( C_6H_{10} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Degree of Unsaturation (DU) The molecular formula \( C_6H_{10} \) indicates that the compound has 2 degrees of unsaturation (DU). The formula for calculating the degree of unsaturation is: \[ DU = \frac{(2C + 2 - H)}{2} \] For \( C_6H_{10} \): ...
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