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Which of the following is not functional...

Which of the following is not functional group isomer of cyclopentanone.

A

B

C

D

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To determine which of the following compounds is not a functional group isomer of cyclopentanone, we need to analyze the molecular formula and structure of cyclopentanone and compare it with the other given compounds. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Molecular Formula of Cyclopentanone**: - Cyclopentanone has the following structure: - It is a cyclic ketone with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. - The molecular formula is \( C_5H_8O \). 2. **Understanding Functional Group Isomers**: - Functional group isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different functional groups. - To find functional group isomers of cyclopentanone, we need to check if the other compounds have the same molecular formula \( C_5H_8O \) and different functional groups. 3. **Analyze Each Compound**: - **Compound 1**: - Structure: Contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a double bond (alkene). - Count: 5 carbons, 8 hydrogens, 1 oxygen. - Molecular formula: \( C_5H_8O \) (Functional group: Alcohol). - Conclusion: This is a functional group isomer. - **Compound 2**: - Structure: Contains an aldehyde functional group. - Count: 5 carbons, 8 hydrogens, 1 oxygen. - Molecular formula: \( C_5H_8O \) (Functional group: Aldehyde). - Conclusion: This is a functional group isomer. - **Compound 3**: - Structure: Contains an ether functional group. - Count: 5 carbons, 8 hydrogens, 1 oxygen. - Molecular formula: \( C_5H_8O \) (Functional group: Ether). - Conclusion: This is a functional group isomer. - **Compound 4**: - Structure: Contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) but has a different arrangement leading to more hydrogens. - Count: 5 carbons, 10 hydrogens, 1 oxygen. - Molecular formula: \( C_5H_{10}O \) (Different from cyclopentanone). - Conclusion: This is not a functional group isomer since it does not have the same molecular formula. 4. **Final Conclusion**: - The compound that does not qualify as a functional group isomer of cyclopentanone is the last one (Compound 4). - Therefore, the answer is **Option D**.

To determine which of the following compounds is not a functional group isomer of cyclopentanone, we need to analyze the molecular formula and structure of cyclopentanone and compare it with the other given compounds. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Molecular Formula of Cyclopentanone**: - Cyclopentanone has the following structure: - It is a cyclic ketone with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. - The molecular formula is \( C_5H_8O \). ...
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