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With increase in frequency of an AC supp...

With increase in frequency of an `AC` supply, the inductive reactance:

A

decreases

B

increases directly proportional to frequency

C

increases as square of frequency

D

decreases inversely with frequeny

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between the frequency of an AC supply and the inductive reactance, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Inductive Reactance**: Inductive reactance (denoted as \(X_L\)) is a measure of the opposition that an inductor presents to the alternating current. It is given by the formula: \[ X_L = L \cdot \omega \] where \(L\) is the inductance of the inductor and \(\omega\) is the angular frequency of the AC supply. 2. **Relate Angular Frequency to Frequency**: The angular frequency \(\omega\) is related to the frequency \(f\) of the AC supply by the equation: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Thus, we can rewrite the inductive reactance formula in terms of frequency: \[ X_L = L \cdot (2\pi f) \] 3. **Analyze the Effect of Increasing Frequency**: From the modified formula, we see that \(X_L\) is directly proportional to the frequency \(f\): \[ X_L \propto f \] This indicates that as the frequency \(f\) increases, the inductive reactance \(X_L\) also increases, provided that the inductance \(L\) remains constant. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, with an increase in the frequency of an AC supply, the inductive reactance increases. ### Final Answer: The inductive reactance increases with an increase in frequency of the AC supply.
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