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Statement-1 :Helium and beryllium both a...

Statement-1 :Helium and beryllium both are chemically inert.
Statement-2 : Helium and beryllium have similar outer electronic configuration of the type `ns^(2)`

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True,Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True,Statement-2 is NOT a correct explalanation for Statement-8

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements provided in the question, we will evaluate each statement regarding Helium and Beryllium. ### Step 1: Evaluate Statement 1 - **Statement 1**: Helium and Beryllium both are chemically inert. - Helium (He) is a noble gas with the electronic configuration of 1s². Noble gases are known for their chemical inertness due to their complete valence shell, which makes them stable and unreactive. - Beryllium (Be), on the other hand, has the electronic configuration of 1s² 2s². While it is less reactive than many metals, it is not completely inert. Beryllium can react with acids and other substances, indicating that it is chemically reactive. **Conclusion for Statement 1**: This statement is **false** because Beryllium is not chemically inert. ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 2 - **Statement 2**: Helium and Beryllium have similar outer electronic configuration of the type ns². - Helium has an outer electronic configuration of 1s². - Beryllium has an outer electronic configuration of 2s² (with the inner shell being 1s²). - Although they do not have the same principal quantum number for their outermost electrons, they both have a filled s subshell (1s² for Helium and 2s² for Beryllium). **Conclusion for Statement 2**: This statement is **true** in the context of both elements having filled s orbitals in their outermost shell configurations. ### Final Conclusion - Statement 1 is **false**. - Statement 2 is **true**. Thus, the correct answer is that Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
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