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Write down the hydrolysis of XeF(6) in s...

Write down the hydrolysis of `XeF_(6)` in strongly alkaline medium.

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To write down the hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_6 \) in a strongly alkaline medium, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the reactants We start with xenon hexafluoride, \( \text{XeF}_6 \), and hydroxide ions \( \text{OH}^- \) from the strong alkaline medium. ### Step 2: Write the balanced chemical equation The hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_6 \) in a strongly alkaline medium is an autoredox process. The balanced equation for this reaction can be written as: \[ 2 \text{XeF}_6 + 16 \text{OH}^- \rightarrow \text{XeO}_6^{4-} + \text{Xe} + 12 \text{F}^- + 8 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the oxidation states In \( \text{XeF}_6 \), the oxidation state of xenon (Xe) is +6. During the reaction: - In \( \text{XeO}_6^{4-} \), the oxidation state of xenon changes to +8. - The elemental xenon (Xe) has an oxidation state of 0. ### Step 4: Identify the type of reaction This reaction is a disproportionation reaction, where the same species (Xe in this case) is both oxidized and reduced. ### Final Answer Thus, the hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_6 \) in a strongly alkaline medium can be summarized as follows: \[ 2 \text{XeF}_6 + 16 \text{OH}^- \rightarrow \text{XeO}_6^{4-} + \text{Xe} + 12 \text{F}^- + 8 \text{H}_2\text{O} \]
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