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Give reasons : (i)Xenon does not form fl...

Give reasons : (i)Xenon does not form fluorides such as `XeF_(3) and XeF_(5)`.(ii)Out of noble gases, only xenon is known to form established chemicals compounds.

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The correct Answer is:
(i)All the filled orbitals of Xe have paired electrons.The promotions of one, two or three electrons from the 5p-filled orbitals to the 5 d-vacant orbitals will give rise to two, four and six half-filled orbitals respectively.So Xe can combine with even but not odd number of F atoms.Hence, it cannot form `XeF_(3)` and `XeF_(5)`.
(ii)Except radon which is radioactive, Xe has least ionization enthalpy among noble gases and hence it readily forms chemical compounds particularly with `O_(2)` and `F_(2)`.
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-P BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercise 3 part-3
  1. Why interhalogens are more reactive than halogens ?

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  2. Give one reason to explain why ClF(3) exists but FCl(3) does not exist...

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  3. Give reasons : (i)Xenon does not form fluorides such as XeF(3) and XeF...

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  4. Bleaching of flowers by chlorine is permanet, while that by sulphur di...

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  5. What prompted Bartlett to the discovery of noble gases compounds ?

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  6. Complete the following reactions equations : (i)CaO CI(2)+HCl to (...

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  7. Noble gases are inert to chemical reactivity. This is due to

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  8. Bond dissociation energy of F(2) is less that of Cl(2) give reason.

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  9. What happen when Cl(2) is passed through a hot concentrated solution o...

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  10. How would you account for the following ? (i)The lower oxidation sta...

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  11. Write chemical equations for the following processes : (i) Chlorin...

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  12. Explain why the electrons gain enthalpy of fluorine is less negative t...

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  13. Draw the structures of the following molecules : (i) XeF(4) (ii) B...

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  14. F(2) is a stronger oxidising agent than Cl(2)

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  15. The majority of noble gas compounds are those of xenon. Explain.

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  16. No chemical compound of helium is known.

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  17. XeF(2) has linear structure and not a bent structure , Given reason .

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  18. Why fluorine never acts as the central atom in polyatomic interhalogen...

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  19. (a) (i) Complete the following chemical equations : (i)NaOH((aq))+...

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  20. Why fluorine does not exhibit any positive oxidation state?

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