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Fluorine is obtained by the interaction ...

Fluorine is obtained by the interaction of `K_2MnF_6` with Lewis acid `SbF_5` because of the :

A

Acidolysis of `MnF_4`

B

Decomposition of `MnF_4`

C

Ionization of `MnF_4`

D

Decomposition of `SbF_6`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of why fluorine is obtained by the interaction of \( K_2MnF_6 \) with the Lewis acid \( SbF_5 \), we can break down the process step by step: ### Step 1: Understanding the Reactants - We start with \( K_2MnF_6 \) (Potassium Manganese Hexafluoride) and \( SbF_5 \) (Antimony Pentafluoride). - \( SbF_5 \) is a strong Lewis acid, which means it can accept electron pairs. **Hint:** Identify the nature of the reactants and their roles in the reaction. ### Step 2: Reaction Between \( K_2MnF_6 \) and \( SbF_5 \) - When \( K_2MnF_6 \) reacts with \( SbF_5 \), it forms \( KSBF_6 \) (Potassium Antimony Fluoride) and \( MnF_4 \) (Manganese Tetrafluoride). - The balanced reaction can be written as: \[ 2K_2MnF_6 + 4SbF_5 \rightarrow 4KSBF_6 + 2MnF_4 \] **Hint:** Write down the balanced chemical equation for the initial reaction. ### Step 3: Decomposition of \( MnF_4 \) - \( MnF_4 \) is unstable and can decompose further. - The decomposition of \( MnF_4 \) produces \( MnF_3 \) (Manganese Trifluoride) and \( F_2 \) (Fluorine gas): \[ 2MnF_4 \rightarrow 2MnF_3 + F_2 \] **Hint:** Consider the stability of the products formed and how they can further react. ### Step 4: Overall Reaction - Combining the two reactions, we get the overall process: \[ 2K_2MnF_6 + 4SbF_5 \rightarrow 4KSBF_6 + 2MnF_3 + F_2 \] - This shows that fluorine gas \( F_2 \) is liberated as a product. **Hint:** Summarize the overall reaction to see how \( F_2 \) is produced. ### Conclusion - The reason fluorine is obtained from the interaction of \( K_2MnF_6 \) with \( SbF_5 \) is due to the decomposition of \( MnF_4 \) which is formed in the reaction. The unstable \( MnF_4 \) decomposes to yield \( F_2 \). **Final Answer:** Fluorine is obtained by the interaction of \( K_2MnF_6 \) with \( SbF_5 \) because of the decomposition of \( MnF_4 \).
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-P BLOCK ELEMENTS-SINGLE CHOICE TYPE
  1. The manufature of fluorine is done by :

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  2. Which halogen oxidises water to liberate oxygen exothermally ?

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  3. Fluorine is obtained by the interaction of K2MnF6 with Lewis acid SbF5...

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  4. Which of the following statements is true

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  5. An easy way of obtaining Cl2 gas in the laboratory is :

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  6. The catalyst used in the Deacon's process for the manufacture of chlor...

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  7. When chlorine reacts with turpentine oil, the product formed is

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  8. Which electrolyte is used in Dennis method for the prepartion of fluor...

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  9. A dark violet solid X reacts with NH3 to form a mild explosive which d...

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  10. Chlorine is liberated, when we heat

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  11. Which of the following does not decolouries iodine ?

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  12. In the reaction : 3Br(2)+6CO(3)^(2-)+3H(2)Orarr5Br^(-)+BrO(3)^(-)+6H...

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  13. A greenish yellow gas reacts with an alkali metal hydroxide to form a ...

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  14. The reaction of KMnO(4) and HCI results in:

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  15. Which halogen liberates oxygen, when passed through hot concentrated K...

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  16. Assertion: Conc. H(2)SO(4) cannot be used to prepare pure HBr from NaB...

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  17. Which of the following gases can be dried by conc. H2SO4 ?

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  18. ClO(2) reacts with water and alkali to give:

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  19. Which of the following is not the characteristic of interhalogen compo...

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  20. When chlorine is bubbled through aqueous solution of potassium iodide,...

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