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If the velocity of the electron in first...

If the velocity of the electron in first in first of `H` atom is `2.18xx10^(6) m//s`, what is its value in third orbit?

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To find the velocity of the electron in the third orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula for the velocity of an electron in a hydrogen atom's orbit: \[ v_n = v_1 \times \frac{Z}{n} \] Where: - \( v_n \) is the velocity of the electron in the nth orbit. - \( v_1 \) is the velocity of the electron in the first orbit. - \( Z \) is the atomic number of the element (for hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \)). - \( n \) is the principal quantum number (the orbit number). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - The velocity of the electron in the first orbit, \( v_1 = 2.18 \times 10^6 \, \text{m/s} \). - The atomic number of hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \). - The orbit number for which we need to find the velocity, \( n = 3 \). 2. **Substitute Values into the Formula:** \[ v_3 = v_1 \times \frac{Z}{n} \] \[ v_3 = 2.18 \times 10^6 \, \text{m/s} \times \frac{1}{3} \] 3. **Calculate the Velocity:** \[ v_3 = 2.18 \times 10^6 \, \text{m/s} \times 0.3333 \] \[ v_3 = 7.27 \times 10^5 \, \text{m/s} \] 4. **Final Answer:** The velocity of the electron in the third orbit of the hydrogen atom is: \[ v_3 = 7.27 \times 10^5 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Summary: The velocity of the electron in the third orbit of a hydrogen atom is \( 7.27 \times 10^5 \, \text{m/s} \).

To find the velocity of the electron in the third orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula for the velocity of an electron in a hydrogen atom's orbit: \[ v_n = v_1 \times \frac{Z}{n} \] Where: - \( v_n \) is the velocity of the electron in the nth orbit. - \( v_1 \) is the velocity of the electron in the first orbit. - \( Z \) is the atomic number of the element (for hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \)). ...
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