Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
For similar orbitals having different va...

For similar orbitals having different values of `n`:

A

the most probable distance increases with increases in `n`

B

the most probable distance decreases with increases in `n`

C

the most probable distance remains constant with increases in `n`

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between similar orbitals having different values of the principal quantum number \( n \), we will analyze the options provided and determine the correct answer step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Principal Quantum Number \( n \) The principal quantum number \( n \) indicates the energy level or shell in which an electron resides. As \( n \) increases, the electron is found in a shell that is further away from the nucleus. **Hint:** Remember that \( n \) represents the energy level and distance from the nucleus. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **Option A:** The most probable distance increases with an increase in \( n \). 2. **Option B:** The most probable distance decreases with an increase in \( n \). 3. **Option C:** The most probable distance remains constant with an increase in \( n \). 4. **Option D:** None of the above. **Hint:** Consider how the distance of electrons from the nucleus changes with increasing \( n \). ### Step 3: Evaluate Each Option - **Option A:** This option states that the most probable distance increases with an increase in \( n \). This is consistent with the understanding that as \( n \) increases, the electron's average distance from the nucleus increases. - **Option B:** This option states that the most probable distance decreases with an increase in \( n \). This contradicts the established principle that higher \( n \) values correspond to greater distances from the nucleus. - **Option C:** This option suggests that the most probable distance remains constant with an increase in \( n \). This is also incorrect, as the distance does change with increasing \( n \). - **Option D:** This option states that none of the above are correct. However, since we have identified that Option A is correct, this option is also incorrect. **Hint:** Compare the implications of increasing \( n \) with the behavior of electrons in orbitals. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer is: **The most probable distance increases with an increase in \( n \) (Option A).** ### Final Answer **Option A is correct.** The most probable distance increases with an increase in \( n \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-II SECTION-1|21 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-III|5 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-II|26 Videos
  • NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Nitrogen containing Compounds)|30 Videos
  • P BLOCK ELEMENTS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART -II|23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Mention the main points of similarities and differences between valence bond and molecular orbital theories.

compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic moment(T/F)

Why do compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic moment ?

Describe molecular orbital. How is it different from an atomic orbital?

List the similarities and differences between a fish and a bird.

s-orbitals have no direction. Comment.

Assertion: Forelimbs of different vertebrates are basically similar. Reason: These are functionally similar but have different origin.

The orbitals of an atom having large difference in energy cannot take part in hybridisation.

How is bonding molecular orbital of hydrogen different from the antibonding molecular orbital ?

If the radius of firs Bohr's orbit is x, then de-Broglie wavelenght of electron in 3rd orbit is nearly (npix) Find value of n

RESONANCE ENGLISH-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ADVANCED LEVEL PROBLEMS
  1. The increasing order (lowest first) for the values of e//m (charge/mas...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An electron in an atom jumps in such a way that its kinetic energy cha...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What atomic number of an element "X" would have to become so that the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Select the incorrect graph for velocity of e^(-) in an orbit vs. Z, 1/...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following is discreted in Bohr's theory?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The mass of a proton is 1836 times more than the mass of an electron. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In any subshell, the maimum number of electrons having same value of s...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which quantum number defines the orientation of orbital in the space a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. For similar orbitals having different values of n:

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Maximum number of nodes are present in :

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The correct set of quantum numbers for the unpaired electron of chlori...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired electrons?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Calculate the angular frequency of an electron occupying the second ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An excited state of H atom emits a photon of wavelength lamda and retu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Light of wavelength lambda shines on a metal surface with initail X an...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Neutron scattering experiments have shown that the radius of the nucle...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The nucleus of an atom is located at x=y=z=0. If the probability of fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The energy of a I,II and III energy levels of a certain atom are E, (4...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A compound of vanadium has magnetic moment of 1.73 BM. Work out the el...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the minimum and maximum number of electrons which may have m...

    Text Solution

    |