Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The nucleus of an atom is located at x=y...

The nucleus of an atom is located at `x=y=z=0`. If the probability of finding an electron in `d_(x^(2)-y^(2))` orbital in a tiny volume around `x=a, y=0, z=0` is `1xx10^(-5)`, what is the probability of finding the electron in the same size volume around `x=0, y=a, z=0` ?

A

`1 xx10^(-5)`

B

`1xx10^(-5)xxa`

C

`-1xx10^(-5)xxa`

D

zero

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the probability of finding an electron in a specific orbital and how it relates to the spatial coordinates given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Orbitals**: The problem mentions the `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital. This orbital has a specific shape and orientation in space. However, it is important to note that the `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital is directional, meaning that the probability density of finding an electron varies depending on the coordinates. 2. **Given Probability**: We are given that the probability of finding the electron in a tiny volume around the point `(x = a, y = 0, z = 0)` is `1 x 10^(-5)`. 3. **Analyzing the Coordinates**: We need to find the probability of finding the electron in the same size volume around the point `(x = 0, y = a, z = 0)`. 4. **Properties of the Orbital**: The `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital has lobes along the x and y axes. The probability density function for this orbital will yield different values depending on the coordinates due to its directional nature. 5. **Evaluating the Probability**: For the point `(x = a, y = 0, z = 0)`, the probability is given as `1 x 10^(-5)`. When we evaluate the point `(x = 0, y = a, z = 0)`, we realize that this point is symmetric to the first point with respect to the origin. 6. **Conclusion**: Since the `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital is symmetric about the x and y axes, the probability of finding the electron in the volume around `(x = 0, y = a, z = 0)` will also be the same as that around `(x = a, y = 0, z = 0)`. Thus, the probability remains `1 x 10^(-5)`. ### Final Answer: The probability of finding the electron in the same size volume around `(x = 0, y = a, z = 0)` is also `1 x 10^(-5)`. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the probability of finding an electron in a specific orbital and how it relates to the spatial coordinates given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Orbitals**: The problem mentions the `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital. This orbital has a specific shape and orientation in space. However, it is important to note that the `d_(x^2 - y^2)` orbital is directional, meaning that the probability density of finding an electron varies depending on the coordinates. 2. **Given Probability**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-II SECTION-1|21 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-III|5 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART-II|26 Videos
  • NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Nitrogen containing Compounds)|30 Videos
  • P BLOCK ELEMENTS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PART -II|23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The nucleus of an atom is lecated at x= y= z = 0 a. If the probability of finding an s electron in a tiny volume around x= a,y = z = 0 is 1.0 xx 10^(-5) what is the produbility of finding the electron in the same sized volume around x = z = 0 y= a ? b. what will be the probility as the second size if the electrns is in p orbital ? Explain

Find the angle between the planes 2x+y+z-1=0 and 3x+y+2z-2=0 ,

Determine the product of z^2(x-y) and find the value if x=2,\ y=1. 15 , z=0. 01.

Find the angle between the planes 3x+y+2z=1 and 2x-y+z+3 = 0 .

Find the equation of the image of the plane x-2y+2z-3=0 in plane x+y+z-1=0.

Find the equation of the image of the plane x-2y+2z-3=0 in plane x+y+z-1=0.

Find the distance between the parallel planes x+y−z+4=0 and x+y−z+5=0.

Find the angle between the plane: 7x+5y+6z+30=0 and 3x-y-10z+4=0

Find the angle between two planes 2x+y-5z=0 and 4x -3y+7z=0

Find the cosine of the angle between the planes x+2y-2z+6=0and2x+2y+z+8=0

RESONANCE ENGLISH-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ADVANCED LEVEL PROBLEMS
  1. The increasing order (lowest first) for the values of e//m (charge/mas...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An electron in an atom jumps in such a way that its kinetic energy cha...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What atomic number of an element "X" would have to become so that the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Select the incorrect graph for velocity of e^(-) in an orbit vs. Z, 1/...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following is discreted in Bohr's theory?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The mass of a proton is 1836 times more than the mass of an electron. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In any subshell, the maimum number of electrons having same value of s...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which quantum number defines the orientation of orbital in the space a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. For similar orbitals having different values of n:

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Maximum number of nodes are present in :

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The correct set of quantum numbers for the unpaired electron of chlori...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired electrons?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Calculate the angular frequency of an electron occupying the second ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An excited state of H atom emits a photon of wavelength lamda and retu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Light of wavelength lambda shines on a metal surface with initail X an...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Neutron scattering experiments have shown that the radius of the nucle...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The nucleus of an atom is located at x=y=z=0. If the probability of fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The energy of a I,II and III energy levels of a certain atom are E, (4...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A compound of vanadium has magnetic moment of 1.73 BM. Work out the el...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the minimum and maximum number of electrons which may have m...

    Text Solution

    |