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One mole of an ideal gas expands isother...

One mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally and reversibly at `25^(@)C` from a volume of `10` litres to a volume of `20` litres.
(i) What is the change in entropy of the gas?
(ii) How much work is done by the gas?
(iii) What is `q` (surroundings) ?
(iv) What is the change in the entropy of the surroundings?
(v) What is the change in the entropy of the system plus the surroundings ?

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AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Given Data: - Number of moles (n) = 1 mole - Initial volume (V1) = 10 L - Final volume (V2) = 20 L - Temperature (T) = 25°C = 298 K - Universal gas constant (R) = 8.314 J/(mol·K) ...
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